Free Marketing MCQs with Answers

1,700 Marketing MCQs from Management Sciences, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Marketing covers how organisations identify customer needs, create value and exchange products or services through suitable markets. Key concepts include market segmentation, targeting, positioning, consumer behaviour, the marketing mix of product, price, place and promotion, branding, product life cycle and differences between marketing and selling.

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1,700 questions · page 53 of 85

  • A. specialty products
  • B. less specialty products
  • C. shopping products
  • D. unsought products

Explanation: Shopping products are purchased after consumers compare alternatives on factors such as price, quality, style and suitability.

Correct answer: shopping products
  • A. characteristics of buyers
  • B. buyer's decision process
  • C. the cultural environment
  • D. both a and b

Explanation: The buyer's black box contains both the buyer's characteristics and the buyer decision process, which explain how marketing stimuli become…

Correct answer: both a and b
  • A. consumer oriented marketing
  • B. customer value marketing
  • C. innovative marketing
  • D. inbound ⁄ outbound marketing

Explanation: Consumer-oriented marketing organizes the marketing mix around customers' needs, perceptions, and viewpoints.

Correct answer: consumer oriented marketing
  • A. brand familiarity
  • B. brand conviction
  • C. both a and b
  • D. none of above

Explanation: Repeated exposure to advertising makes customers familiar with a brand, creating brand familiarity.

Correct answer: brand familiarity
  • A. complex buoying behavior
  • B. variety seeking buying behavior
  • C. dissonance reducing buying behavior
  • D. habitual buying behavior

Explanation: Habitual buying behavior involves low consumer involvement and few perceived differences among brands, as with frequently purchased…

Correct answer: habitual buying behavior
  • A. actual product
  • B. augmented product
  • C. differentiation
  • D. competitive strategy

Explanation: Product support services such as warranties, installation, delivery, and after-sales service extend beyond the physical product.

Correct answer: augmented product
  • A. geographic segmentation
  • B. demographic segmentation
  • C. psychographic segmentation
  • D. behavioral segmentation

Explanation: Occupation and education are measurable socioeconomic characteristics of people, so they are demographic variables.

Correct answer: demographic segmentation
  • A. geographic segmentation
  • B. demographic segmentation
  • C. psychographic segmentation
  • D. behavioral segmentation

Explanation: Age and gender describe personal population characteristics, which are the basis of demographic segmentation.

Correct answer: demographic segmentation
  • A. geographic segmentation
  • B. demographic segmentation
  • C. psychographic segmentation
  • D. behavioral segmentation

Explanation: Education level is a demographic characteristic used to divide a market into groups such as high-school and college graduates.

Correct answer: demographic segmentation
  • A. attainable segment
  • B. measureable segment
  • C. accessible segment
  • D. substantial segment

Explanation: A substantial segment is sufficiently large or profitable to justify serving it.

Correct answer: substantial segment
  • A. augmented product
  • B. actual product
  • C. actual ownership
  • D. tangible products

Explanation: A warranty is an additional service or benefit provided with a product and is therefore part of the augmented product.

Correct answer: augmented product
  • A. actual product
  • B. augmented product
  • C. de-augmented product
  • D. customer value

Explanation: Product quality is a feature of the actual product, along with design, brand name, packaging, and other physical attributes.

Correct answer: actual product
  • A. operating supplies
  • B. repair and maintenance supplies
  • C. business advisory services
  • D. consumer specialty products

Explanation: Operating supplies are routine consumables used in day-to-day business operations, such as lubricants, fuel, paper and pencils.

Correct answer: operating supplies
  • A. mass marketing
  • B. segmented marketing
  • C. niche marketing
  • D. micromarketing

Explanation: Mass marketing, also called undifferentiated marketing, treats the whole market as one group and offers essentially the same product and…

Correct answer: mass marketing
  • A. mass marketing
  • B. segmented marketing
  • C. niche marketing
  • D. micromarketing

Explanation: Mass marketing does not distinguish among different consumer needs, whereas segmented, niche and micromarketing tailor offers to…

Correct answer: mass marketing
  • A. geographic segmentation
  • B. demographic segmentation
  • C. psychographic segmentation
  • D. behavioral segmentation

Explanation: Religion is a demographic characteristic because demographic segmentation includes measurable population traits such as age, gender…

Correct answer: demographic segmentation
  • A. geographic segmentation
  • B. gender segmentation
  • C. psychographic segmentation
  • D. behavioral segmentation

Explanation: Targeting female customers is gender segmentation, a demographic approach that divides the market according to sex or gender.

Correct answer: gender segmentation
  • A. product membership in category
  • B. services
  • C. market segmentation
  • D. pricing of product

Explanation: Services are intangible activities or benefits offered for sale, such as banking, transport or consultancy.

Correct answer: services
  • A. sense of broad marketing
  • B. sense of mission marketing
  • C. sense of vision marketing
  • D. societal marketing

Explanation: A sense of mission marketing requires the firm to express its mission in broad social terms rather than narrowly describing the product it…

Correct answer: sense of mission marketing
  • A. perception
  • B. cues
  • C. motives
  • D. both a and c

Explanation: Cues are minor environmental or situational stimuli that guide when and how a customer responds to a motive.

Correct answer: cues