Free Cause and Effect MCQs with Answers

251 Cause and Effect MCQs from Analytical and Logical Reasoning, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.

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251 questions · page 10 of 13

  • A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;
  • C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;
  • D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause;

Explanation: The correct answer is Option D: Both statements I and II are effects of independent causes.

Correct answer: If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • A. A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • B. B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;
  • C. C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;
  • D. D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • E. E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause;

Explanation: The correct answer is Option A. The sharp decline in rice production this season (Statement I) necessitates the government's decision to…

Correct answer: A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;
  • C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;
  • D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • E. E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause;

Explanation: The correct answer is Option D. Statement I and statement II are both effects of independent causes.

Correct answer: If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • A. A. If statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect;
  • B. B. If statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect;
  • C. C. If both the statements I and II are independent causes;
  • D. D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • E. E. If both the statements I and II are effects of some common cause;

Explanation: The correct answer is D. Statement I refers to a recurring issue of unexpected expenditures, suggesting a broader pattern, while statement…

Correct answer: D. If both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes;
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are independent

Explanation: The correct answer is Option A: I is the cause and II is its effect. A significant drop in rainfall (Statement I) logically leads to…

Correct answer: I is the cause and II is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are independent

Explanation: The correct answer is that both statements are effects of a common cause.

Correct answer: Both are effects of a common cause
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are independent

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B. The poor maintenance of the city's drainage system (Statement II) is likely the cause of the massive…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B. Statement II describes a situation (animals infected with a contagious disease) that directly leads to the…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. Statement I is the cause and Statement II is its effect.
  • B. Statement II is the cause and Statement I is its effect.
  • C. Both statements are effects of a common cause.
  • D. Both statements are independent.

Explanation: The correct answer is Option A: Statement I is the cause and Statement II is its effect.

Correct answer: Statement I is the cause and Statement II is its effect.
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is that both statements are effects of a common cause.

Correct answer: Both are effects of a common cause
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect.' In this scenario, Statement II ('He was found cheating during the…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are independent
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect'. The temporary closure of the nearby supermarket (Statement II)…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect'. The thunderstorm, as mentioned in Statement II, caused damage to…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: II is the cause and I is its effect. A health awareness drive (Statement II) is typically organized to…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: II is the cause and I is its effect. The record-breaking heat levels (Statement II) led the school to…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are unrelated

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: II is the cause and I is its effect. The breakdown of a vehicle on the only bridge connecting two major…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect.' A new virus outbreak (Statement II) is a likely cause for tourists…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are unrelated

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: 'II is the cause and I is its effect.' The injuries sustained by several players during the second half…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are unrelated
  • D. Both are effects of a common cause

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B. Statement II describes a 'major technical glitch affected trading software,' which logically leads to…

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect
  • A. I is the cause and II is its effect
  • B. II is the cause and I is its effect
  • C. Both are effects of a common cause
  • D. Both are unrelated

Explanation: The correct answer is Option B: Statement II is the cause, and Statement I is its effect.

Correct answer: II is the cause and I is its effect