All Analytical and Logical Reasoning MCQs

Question 1

In this section of logical deduction, the question consists of a brief passage (usually a report containing certain data regarding some social or economic problem), followed by certain inferences based on it. The student is required to analyze the contents (or data) of the passage and grasp the desirable facts from it. Then, student has to consider each of the given inferences in the context of the given passage. decide upon its degree of truth or falsity and then choose the hest alternative provided accordingly. Our country needs about nine to ten percent of yearly increase in power capacity. That from the present 86000 MW we have today, we require an additional 8000 to 10000Mw every year. The private industries or fomigners may contribute by 1000 MW to 2000 MW. So, basically 90 percent of the capacity addition will have to be done by public sector companies. But government cannot continuously give money for this. This means that the tariff bas to be regulated to generate money, not based on the cost of 25 years ago. If this happens, optional utilization of power will take place. It will not be wasted. Through adequate provisions of funds were made but they remained unspent. The private industries are not willing to install big plants to generate power.

Accepted Answer

Definitely false

Answer

Definitely true

Answer

Data inadequate

Answer

Probably false

Answer

Probably true

Question 2

In this section of logical deduction, the question consists of a brief passage (usually a report containing certain data regarding some social or economic problem), followed by certain inferences based on it. The student is required to analyze the contents (or data) of the passage and grasp the desirable facts from it. Then, student has to consider each of the given inferences in the context of the given passage. decide upon its degree of truth or falsity and then choose the hest alternative provided accordingly. Our country needs about nine to ten percent of yearly increase in power capacity. That from the present 86000 MW we have today, we require an additional 8000 to 10000Mw every year. The private industries or fomigners may contribute by 1000 MW to 2000 MW. So, basically 90 percent of the capacity addition will have to be done by public sector companies. But government cannot continuously give money for this. This means that the tariff bas to be regulated to generate money, not based on the cost of 25 years ago. If this happens, optional utilization of power will take place. It will not be wasted. Through adequate provisions of funds were made but they remained unspent. There is likelihood of increase in power tariffs in future.

Accepted Answer

Definitely true

Answer

Definitely false

Answer

Probably true

Answer

Data inadequate

Answer

Probably false

Question 3

In this section of logical deduction, the question consists of a brief passage (usually a report containing certain data regarding some social or economic problem), followed by certain inferences based on it. The student is required to analyze the contents (or data) of the passage and grasp the desirable facts from it. Then, student has to consider each of the given inferences in the context of the given passage. decide upon its degree of truth or falsity and then choose the hest alternative provided accordingly. Our country needs about nine to ten percent of yearly increase in power capacity. That from the present 86000 MW we have today, we require an additional 8000 to 10000Mw every year. The private industries or fomigners may contribute by 1000 MW to 2000 MW. So, basically 90 percent of the capacity addition will have to be done by public sector companies. But government cannot continuously give money for this. This means that the tariff bas to be regulated to generate money, not based on the cost of 25 years ago. If this happens, optional utilization of power will take place. It will not be wasted. Through adequate provisions of funds were made but they remained unspent. Once we attain 10 percent increase in the present power capacity for few years, we will have no problem.

Accepted Answer

Definitely true

Answer

Probably true

Answer

Data inadequate

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Probably false

Answer

Definitely false

Question 4

Statement: "We must reduce plastic use to save the oceans."Assumption:

Accepted Answer

Plastic harms marine ecosystems

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Plastic is recyclable

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Ocean life is in danger

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Plastic is useful

Question 5

Argument: "Public transport should be free to reduce traffic."Which strengthens this?

Accepted Answer

Making public transport free encourages more people to use it instead of private vehicles.

Answer

People prefer walking over using public transport or driving.

Answer

A drop in fuel prices may encourage more people to use private vehicles.

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Traffic congestion can have economic benefits, such as increased spending at local businesses.

Question 6

Statement: "Work-from-home increases productivity."Inference:

Accepted Answer

Home environments support focus

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Office work is unproductive

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Everyone works better from home

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WFH should be permanent

Question 7

Argument: "Banning sugary drinks will lower obesity."Which weakens this?

Accepted Answer

People might consume sugar from other sources, such as food or different beverages.

Answer

Children have a strong preference for soda, which could lead them to find ways to access it despite a ban.

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The appealing taste of sugar could drive people to seek it out in forms other than drinks.

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Imposing bans reduces consumer choices, leading to potential backlash or non-compliance.

Question 8

Argument: "The government should ban advertising to children."Which strengthens the argument?

Accepted Answer

Children are easily influenced by advertising, impacting their preferences and behaviors.

Answer

Ads are expensive for companies to produce and broadcast.

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Some parents appreciate advertisements for providing information on new products.

Answer

Kids have a sophisticated understanding of marketing tactics.

Question 9

Statement: "Countries with high literacy are more developed."Conclusion:

Accepted Answer

Education is a key factor in driving development

Answer

Wealth leads to better education systems

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Developed countries inherently oppose illiteracy

Answer

All individuals in developed countries are literate

Question 10

Statement: "Vaccines reduce disease spread."Inference:

Accepted Answer

Vaccines are effective preventives

Answer

Everyone should get vaccinated

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Unvaccinated people spread disease

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No one dies of disease

Question 11

Argument: "College students should be given mental health support."

Accepted Answer

College is stressful and can impact students' mental well-being.

Answer

Students are young and may not have developed coping mechanisms.

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Professors assign too much work, causing stress.

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Counseling is cheap and accessible.

Question 12

Statement: "Electric cars reduce air pollution."Inference:

Accepted Answer

Traditional cars contribute to pollution

Answer

All cars should be banned to reduce pollution

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Air quality is improving worldwide

Answer

Roads are becoming safer due to electric cars

Question 13

Which of the following weakens the argument: "New smartphones are better than old ones"?

Accepted Answer

Older phones have better battery life

Answer

People like new things

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New phones are trendy

Answer

Stores advertise newer models

Question 14

Statement: "Reading news daily makes you more informed."Assumption:

Accepted Answer

Acquiring information enhances understanding and awareness

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News is always accurate and reliable

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Only news provides valuable information

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Individuals are interested in gaining knowledge

Question 15

Argument: "Art should be funded publicly."Which weakens it?

Accepted Answer

Funding public health is more urgent

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Art is subjective

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Some art offends people

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Art is everywhere

Question 16

Statement: "Data privacy should be a right."Assumption:

Accepted Answer

Privacy is under threat

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Governments protect citizens

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No one has privacy

Answer

Rights are absolute

Question 17

Argument: "Cities should restrict car ownership."Which strengthens it?

Accepted Answer

Urban congestion is rising

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Trains are available

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Cars are comfortable

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Roads are being built

Question 18

Statement: "Watching documentaries increases awareness."Inference:

Accepted Answer

Watching documentaries can lead to learning new information.

Answer

Documentaries are the only source of education.

Answer

Traditional books are no longer useful for learning.

Answer

All films provide reliable information.

Question 19

Statement: "The company hired more women this year."Conclusion:

Accepted Answer

The company supports diversity

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Men weren't hired

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Women are better

Answer

Hiring is biased

Question 20

Argument: "Reading fiction builds empathy."Which supports this?

Accepted Answer

Fiction explores human emotion and perspective

Answer

Books are lengthy and require time commitment

Answer

Libraries carry fiction in their collections

Answer

Readers tend to be more relaxed

All Free Analytical and Logical Reasoning MCQs with Answers