Statement: "The company hired more women this year."Conclusion:

Correct answer: B. The company supports diversity

  • A. Men weren't hired
  • B. The company supports diversity
  • C. Women are better
  • D. Hiring is biased

Explanation

The correct answer is that 'The company supports diversity'. Hiring more women indicates an effort to balance gender representation, which is a common aspect of diversity. However, this conclusion is not definitive of the company's overall diversity policy. The other options are incorrect because the statement does not provide evidence of excluding men, making qualitative judgments about women, or indicating bias in the hiring process.

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Critical thinking examines how conclusions follow from evidence, including claims, assumptions, arguments, inferences and relevant facts. Questions ask you to identify hidden assumptions, distinguish strong from weak evidence, assess cause and effect, recognise common reasoning errors, and decide which statement strengthens or weakens an argument.

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