An asymptomatic adult has a raised random blood glucose result during a community screening activity. Which action should the nurse take?
Correct answer: B. Arrange appropriate follow-up testing
- A. Tell the person that diabetes is confirmed
- B. Arrange appropriate follow-up testing
- C. Start insulin treatment immediately
- D. Advise stopping all carbohydrate foods
Explanation
A single screening result does not usually confirm diabetes in an asymptomatic person. The nurse should arrange confirmatory testing, such as repeat glucose testing or an appropriate laboratory assessment, and provide interim risk-reduction advice.
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About Non-Communicable Diseases
Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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