Free Assessment and Evaluation MCQs with Answers
456 Assessment and Evaluation MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Assessment gathers evidence of learning, while evaluation uses that evidence to judge achievement, teaching or a programme. Coverage includes formative and summative assessment, diagnostic and placement tests, validity, reliability, objectivity, scoring, grading, feedback, and norm-referenced versus criterion-referenced interpretation. Measurement supplies numerical results, but evaluation involves a broader judgement.
Last updated
456 questions · page 3 of 23
- A. mean
- B. mode
- C. median
- D. all of these
Explanation: The median is the middle point in an ordered distribution, with an equal number of observations on either side.
Correct answer: median- A. mean
- B. mode
- C. median
- D. all of these
Explanation: The mode is the value occurring most frequently in a data set. The mean is the arithmetic average, while the median is the middle value…
Correct answer: mode- A. item validity
- B. item analysis
- C. item difficulty
- D. all of these
Explanation: Item analysis examines students’ response patterns to an objective item and uses them to judge features such as difficulty and…
Correct answer: item analysis- A. mean
- B. mode
- C. median
- D. all of these
Explanation: The arithmetic average is found by adding all scores and dividing by the number of scores, which defines the mean.
Correct answer: mean- A. nrt
- B. crt
- C. both
- D. none of these
Explanation: A norm-referenced test compares a student’s performance with that of other students or a reference group.
Correct answer: nrt- A. line
- B. sentences
- C. facts
- D. all of these
Explanation: Data are raw facts, figures, observations, or measurements collected for analysis.
Correct answer: facts- A. mode
- B. median
- C. range
- D. percentage
Explanation: The range is calculated by subtracting the lowest value from the highest value in a distribution.
Correct answer: range- A. directional
- B. non directional
- C. null
- D. research
Explanation: A null hypothesis states that there is no significant relationship or difference between the variables being studied.
Correct answer: null- A. action
- B. basic
- C. qualitative
- D. quantitative
Explanation: Qualitative research is concerned with qualities, meanings, experiences, and descriptions, usually using words rather than numerical…
Correct answer: qualitative- A. item validity
- B. internal validity
- C. external validity
- D. all of these
Explanation: The formal term for relevance of test items to the intended content area is content validity; among the listed choices, item validity is…
Correct answer: item validity- A. research plan
- B. research method
- C. design
- D. techniques
Explanation: A research design is the overall plan that specifies how a study will be conducted, including its participants, data collection, and…
Correct answer: design- A. ecological
- B. pedagogical
- C. experimental
- D. internal
Explanation: External validity concerns whether findings generalise beyond the study, especially to real-world settings, so it is often called…
Correct answer: ecological- A. interval
- B. ratio
- C. nominal scale
- D. ordinal
Explanation: A ratio scale has equal intervals and a meaningful absolute zero, allowing statements such as twice as much.
Correct answer: ratio- A. portfolio
- B. official record
- C. school official
- D. none of these
Explanation: A portfolio is a purposeful collection of a student’s work and records that demonstrates progress, achievement, and reflection over time.
Correct answer: portfolio- A. Test
- B. Measurement
- C. Assessment
- D. None of the above
Explanation: A test is a set of questions or tasks answered orally or in writing to obtain evidence about knowledge or performance.
Correct answer: Test- A. Test
- B. Measurement
- C. Assessment
- D. Evaluation
Explanation: The usual sequence is test, measurement, assessment, and evaluation. Evaluation is the fourth element because it uses the collected…
Correct answer: Evaluation- A. One
- B. Two
- C. Three
- D. Four
Explanation: Educational testing is commonly described through four related elements: test, measurement, assessment, and evaluation.
Correct answer: Four- A. Assessment
- B. Evaluation
- C. Test
- D. Measurement
Explanation: Measurement means assigning numerical values or scores to performance or test data according to defined rules.
Correct answer: Measurement- A. How well
- B. How much
- C. How good
- D. All of these
Explanation: A test primarily indicates how well a learner performs on specified tasks or objectives.
Correct answer: How well- A. Judgment
- B. Decision making
- C. Future predictions
- D. None of the above
Explanation: Evaluation primarily involves making a judgment about the value, quality, or effectiveness of an educational result or programme.
Correct answer: Judgment