Free Assessment and Evaluation MCQs with Answers
456 Assessment and Evaluation MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.
Assessment gathers evidence of learning, while evaluation uses that evidence to judge achievement, teaching or a programme. Coverage includes formative and summative assessment, diagnostic and placement tests, validity, reliability, objectivity, scoring, grading, feedback, and norm-referenced versus criterion-referenced interpretation. Measurement supplies numerical results, but evaluation involves a broader judgement.
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456 questions · page 15 of 23
- A. Qualitative
- B. Descriptive
- C. Experimental
- D. Historical
Explanation: Ethnographic research uses prolonged observation and interaction to understand the culture and everyday life of a group, making it a…
Correct answer: Qualitative- A. Ethnography
- B. Quantitative
- C. Descriptive
- D. Historical
Explanation: Time taken by a doctor can be measured numerically and summarized statistically, making this a quantitative survey.
Correct answer: Quantitative- A. Experimental
- B. Qualitative
- C. Descriptive
- D. Historical
Explanation: A one-on-one interview usually produces detailed accounts of participants' experiences, meanings, and viewpoints, making it a qualitative…
Correct answer: Qualitative- A. Historical
- B. Experimental
- C. Descriptive
- D. Qualitative
Explanation: Community discussion forums commonly generate open-ended views and shared experiences, which are analyzed as qualitative data.
Correct answer: Qualitative- A. Experimental Research
- B. Action Research
- C. Descriptive Research
- D. Historical Research
Explanation: Descriptive research records what exists without manipulating variables, commonly using surveys and observations to describe people…
Correct answer: Descriptive Research- A. Applied research
- B. Basic research
- C. Experimental research
- D. Historical Research
Explanation: Experimental research examines the effect of an independent variable on a dependent variable, usually through manipulation and comparison.
Correct answer: Experimental research- A. Assessment
- B. Research
- C. Motivation
- D. All of these
Explanation: Research includes developing, revising, and applying theories or laws when new evidence becomes available.
Correct answer: Research- A. Historical research
- B. Basic research
- C. Ex post facto
- D. Experimental research
Explanation: Weight is an existing characteristic that the researcher does not manipulate, so the study examines a possible effect after the fact.
Correct answer: Ex post facto- A. Quasi-experimental research
- B. Experimental research
- C. Historical research
- D. Basic research
Explanation: Quasi-experimental designs compare interventions or groups without full random assignment.
Correct answer: Quasi-experimental research- A. experimental
- B. historical
- C. action
- D. basic
Explanation: Studying the impact of a past national education commission involves examining historical policy, records, and effects over time.
Correct answer: historical- A. historical
- B. experimental
- C. action
- D. basic
Explanation: Examining the impact of broken families on students in a past year uses existing conditions and historical records rather than…
Correct answer: historical- A. descriptive
- B. experimental
- C. basic
- D. applied
Explanation: Developmental studies describe changes or characteristics across age groups or over time without necessarily manipulating variables.
Correct answer: descriptive- A. basic
- B. historical
- C. action
- D. post facto
Explanation: A literacy survey conducted in 2000 can be examined as evidence about a past condition, making it historical research in this…
Correct answer: historical- A. oral
- B. written
- C. both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Oral history gathers personal recollections through spoken interviews and treats them as qualitative accounts of lived experience.
Correct answer: oral- A. science
- B. arts
- C. Case
- D. None of these
Explanation: A case study examines one case or a small number of cases in depth and is commonly treated as a descriptive research design.
Correct answer: Case- A. solution
- B. problem
- C. both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Research begins by identifying and clearly stating the problem before entering the field or collecting data.
Correct answer: problem- A. nature
- B. law
- C. part
- D. None of these
Explanation: Quantitative research commonly uses numerical measurement and statistical testing, and many of its studies are experimental in nature.
Correct answer: nature- A. Control
- B. un control
- C. both
- D. None of these
Explanation: An experiment normally includes a control group as a comparison against the treatment group.
Correct answer: Control- A. Applied
- B. Basic
- C. Experimental
- D. Historical
Explanation: Experimental research gives the researcher the greatest control by manipulating an independent variable and controlling conditions.
Correct answer: Experimental- A. phase
- B. part
- C. both
- D. None of these
Explanation: Experimental research often requires substantial time and money for participant recruitment, controlled procedures, data collection, and…
Correct answer: part