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Free Assessment and Evaluation MCQs with Answers

456 Assessment and Evaluation MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Assessment gathers evidence of learning, while evaluation uses that evidence to judge achievement, teaching or a programme. Coverage includes formative and summative assessment, diagnostic and placement tests, validity, reliability, objectivity, scoring, grading, feedback, and norm-referenced versus criterion-referenced interpretation. Measurement supplies numerical results, but evaluation involves a broader judgement.

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456 questions · page 16 of 23

301. A family of research ___________ which pursue action (or change) and research (or understanding) at the same time called action?

Fairly easy
  • A. methodologies
  • B. laws
  • C. theories
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Action research is not one single procedure; it is a family of methodologies that combines action or change with systematic inquiry.

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Correct answer: methodologies

302. Historical studies the meaning of __________ events in an attempt to interpret the facts?

Fairly easy
  • A. past
  • B. future
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Historical research examines past events, records, and conditions to interpret how and why they occurred.

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Correct answer: past

303. Creation of new knowledge and/or the use of ____________ knowledge in a new and creative way so as to generate new concepts called research?

Very hard
  • A. existing
  • B. old
  • C. both
  • D. All of these

Explanation: Research may create new knowledge or apply existing knowledge creatively to produce new concepts.

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Correct answer: All of these

304. Studies _________ or examination especially investigation or experimentation aimed at the discovery and interpretation of facts part of research?

Moderate
  • A. inquiry
  • B. investigation
  • C. both
  • D. All of these

Explanation: Research involves inquiry or examination directed toward discovering and interpreting facts; investigation and experimentation are methods…

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Correct answer: inquiry

305. causal comparative is useful for the study of causes where experimental __________ or manipulation is infeasible, unethical, or in some way prohibited?

Very hard
  • A. presentation
  • B. assignment
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Causal-comparative research is used when the researcher cannot ethically or practically assign participants to groups or manipulate the…

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Correct answer: assignment

306. Any events which contains __________ time and date called historical research?

Moderate
  • A. specific
  • B. general
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Historical research deals with events located in a particular past time and date.

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Correct answer: specific

307. Take a lot of _________ and money is also part of experimental research?

Fairly easy
  • A. space
  • B. time
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Experimental studies often require considerable time for manipulation, control, observation, and measurement, in addition to financial…

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Correct answer: time

308. Experimental research follows a __________ process that is repeated over time?

Fairly easy
  • A. predefined
  • B. post predefined
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Experimental research normally follows a predefined procedure so that variables can be controlled and results replicated.

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Correct answer: predefined

309. Creation a secondary source based on your own analysis of primary __________ material is historical research?

Moderate
  • A. source
  • B. non source
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A secondary source interprets or analyses information drawn from primary source material.

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Correct answer: source

310. Another example ___________ Groups comes under qualitative?

Easy
  • A. Focus
  • B. push
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Focus groups are a common qualitative method in which a small group discusses experiences, opinions, or attitudes under a moderator’s…

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Correct answer: Focus

311. Survey conducted to understand the amount of _________ a doctor takes to tend to a patient called quantitative?

Fairly easy
  • A. space
  • B. time
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The time taken by a doctor can be measured numerically, such as in minutes, making it quantitative data.

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Correct answer: time

312. A type of also called experimentation also experimental ___________?

Fairly easy
  • A. methods
  • B. research
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Experimental research is a research method in which the researcher manipulates an independent variable and observes its effect under…

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Correct answer: research

313. "why" rather than the "what" of social phenomena which one _________ on qualitative base?

Fairly easy
  • A. push
  • B. focus
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Qualitative research usually focuses on “why,” meanings, experiences, and processes, while quantitative research more often measures…

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Correct answer: focus

314. Conducting in-depth ________ is one of the most common qualitative research methods?

Easy
  • A. questionnaire
  • B. interview
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: An in-depth interview lets participants explain experiences, meanings, and opinions in their own words, which produces qualitative data.

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Correct answer: interview

315. One or more independent variables, manipulating them and then using them on one or more __________ variables majorly discussed under experimental?

Moderate
  • A. dependent
  • B. independent
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: In an experiment, the researcher manipulates the independent variable and observes its effect on the dependent variable.

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Correct answer: dependent

316. Cause and effects are _________ of Causal-comparative research?

Moderate
  • A. sub part
  • B. part
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Causal-comparative research examines possible cause-and-effect relationships by comparing existing groups.

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Correct answer: part

317. Case _________ research is a type of qualitative research?

Easy
  • A. problem
  • B. solution
  • C. study
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A case study is an intensive investigation of one person, group, institution, or event in its real context.

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Correct answer: study

318. __________ and analysis of previous research to the extent that it leads to new and creative outcome comes under research?

Very hard
  • A. Synthesis
  • B. non Synthesis
  • C. both
  • D. All of these

Explanation: Synthesis combines findings from earlier studies and analysis interprets them to produce a new understanding or creative outcome.

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Correct answer: Synthesis

319. To find out the difference in wages between men and ___________ in which called causal comparative research?

Moderate
  • A. girls
  • B. boys
  • C. women
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Comparing the wages of men and women uses naturally existing groups to investigate a possible difference without assigning participants to…

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Correct answer: women

320. __________ is an example of descriptive research?

Fairly easy
  • A. Survey
  • B. experiments
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A survey describes characteristics, opinions, or conditions as they exist, so it is a standard descriptive method.

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Correct answer: Survey
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