Two pipes A and B can fill a tank in 15 min and 20 min respectively. Both the pipes are opened together but after 4 min, pipe A is turned off. What is the total time required to fill the tank?
Correct answer: D. 14 min 40 sec
- A. 10 min 20 sec
- B. 11 min 45 sec
- C. 12 min 30 sec
- D. 14 min 40 sec
Explanation
Together, the pipes fill at 1/15 + 1/20 = 7/60 tank per minute, so in 4 minutes they fill 28/60 = 7/15. The remaining 8/15 is filled by B alone at 1/20 tank per minute, taking (8/15) x 20 = 32/3 = 10 minutes 40 seconds; the total is 14 minutes 40 seconds. The likely mistake is choosing 12 minutes 30 seconds by applying the combined rate after pipe A has been turned off.
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About Time and Work
Problems measure work through rates, treating each person's or machine's contribution as work completed per unit time. Questions cover combined work, efficiency, wages, alternate working schedules, pipes and cisterns, and men-days relationships, with care needed to distinguish time taken by one worker from the time required when workers act together.
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