Statement I: The state declared a two-day holiday for schools. Statement II: A severe cyclone warning was issued.
Correct answer: B. II is the cause and I is its effect
- A. I is the cause and II is its effect
- B. II is the cause and I is its effect
- C. Both are effects of a common cause
- D. Both are unrelated
Explanation
The correct answer is Option B: II is the cause and I is its effect. The severe cyclone warning (Statement II) is likely to prompt precautionary measures such as declaring a school holiday (Statement I) to ensure the safety of students and staff. Option A is incorrect as a holiday declaration does not cause a cyclone warning. Option C is incorrect as there is no other common cause mentioned linking both statements. Option D is incorrect as the two statements are related.
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About Cause and Effect
Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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