Moderate

In a matrix organisation, an employee commonly reports to:

Correct answer: B. A functional manager and a project manager

  • A. One functional manager only
  • B. A functional manager and a project manager
  • C. The chief executive and a board member
  • D. Two managers from the same department

Explanation

A matrix structure combines functional and project or product authority, so an employee often has dual reporting relationships. This arrangement can improve coordination but may also create role conflict.

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About Organizational Behaviour

Organizational behaviour examines how individuals and groups act within workplaces and how organisational structures influence that behaviour. It covers personality, perception, motivation, learning, leadership, communication, teamwork, conflict, power, organisational culture and change. It differs from human resource management, which focuses more directly on managing employment processes and policies.

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