All Free Software Engineering MCQs with Answers

• A. Development activities
• B. Negotiating with client
• C. Maintenance activities
• D. Re-engineering activities

Explanation: Software evolution includes development, maintenance, and reengineering as the system changes over time.

• A. analysis, design, coding
• B. requirements gathering, adaptive cycle planning, iterative development
• C. speculation, collaboration, learning
• D. all of the mentioned

Explanation: Adaptive Software Development uses the three activities speculate, collaborate, and learn.

• A. analysis, design, coding, testing
• B. planning, analysis, design, coding
• C. planning, design, coding, testing
• D. planning, analysis, coding, testing

Explanation: The four commonly listed XP framework activities are planning, design, coding, and testing.

• A. in time
• B. with acceptable quality
• C. that is cost efficient
• D. both in time & with acceptable quality

Explanation: A software process should organize work so that the product is delivered on time and meets an acceptable level of quality.

• A. CAD, CAM
• B. Firmware, Embedded
• C. Generic, Customised
• D. None of the mentioned

Explanation: Software products are commonly classified as generic products built for a broad market and customized products developed for a particular…

• A. Productivity
• B. Portability
• C. Timeliness
• D. Visibility

Explanation: Productivity, timeliness, and visibility are commonly used to assess software process quality.

• A. 1, 2, 3
• B. 2, 1, 3
• C. 3, 2, 1
• D. 3, 1, 2

Explanation: The definition phase determines what the software must do, the development phase determines how it will be built, and the support phase…

• A. Communication
• B. Planning
• C. Modeling & Construction
• D. Deployment

Explanation: Deployment delivers the completed software to users, whose evaluation generates feedback for the development team.

• A. Translation
• B. Correction
• C. Adaptation
• D. Prevention

Explanation: The standard support or maintenance categories are corrective, adaptive, perfective, and preventive maintenance.

• A. Uses incremental product delivery strategy
• B. Only essential work products are produced
• C. Eliminate the use of project planning and testing
• D. All of the mentioned

Explanation: Agile development still requires planning and testing, although both are performed iteratively and kept lightweight.

• A. Outputs are decided through a process of negotiation during the software development process
• B. Specification, design, implementation and testing are interleaved
• C. Iteration occurs within activities
• D. All of the mentioned

Explanation: In plan-driven development, iteration generally occurs within separate activities such as requirements, design, or testing, whereas agile…

• A. Incremental Development
• B. Iterative Development
• C. Linear Development
• D. Both Incremental and Iterative Development

Explanation: Agile methods deliver the system in increments and refine those increments through repeated iterations.

• A. Spiral Model
• B. Waterfall Model
• C. Rad Model
• D. 4GT Model

Explanation: The 4GT model reduces conventional coding through generators and high-level specifications, but its generated code can be difficult to…

• A. Individuals and interactions
• B. Working software
• C. Customer collaboration
• D. All of the mentioned

Explanation: The Agile Manifesto values individuals and interactions, working software, and customer collaboration over their respective traditional…

• A. Improved productivity of software engineers
• B. Reduction in software development time
• C. 4GT helped by CASE tools and code generators offers a credible solution to many software problems
• D. None of the mentioned

Explanation: For small applications, 4GT tools such as code generators and CASE tools can automate much of the implementation, reducing development…

• A. on Lisp machine
• B. on report generators
• C. from database query languages
• D. from GUI creators

Explanation: Common 4GL origins include database query languages, report generators, and GUI or application generators.

• A. Doesn't work well for smaller projects
• B. High amount of risk analysis
• C. Strong approval and documentation control
• D. Additional Functionality can be added at a later date

Explanation: The Spiral Model repeatedly performs risk analysis, making it costly and complex for small projects where such extensive risk management…

• A. diagonal, angular
• B. radial, perpendicular
• C. radial, angular
• D. diagonal, perpendicular

Explanation: The Spiral Model uses radial dimensions to represent cumulative cost and progress, while angular dimensions represent the stages or…

• A. Build & FIX Model & Waterfall Model
• B. Linear Model & RAD Model
• C. Linear Model & Prototyping Model
• D. Waterfall Model & RAD Model

Explanation: The Incremental Model combines the structured progression of the Linear Sequential Model with the early feedback and refinement associated…

• A. Rational Unified Program, IBM
• B. Rational Unified Process, Infosys
• C. Rational Unified Process, Microsoft
• D. Rational Unified Process, IBM

Explanation: RUP means Rational Unified Process, an iterative development framework associated with Rational Software, which became an IBM division…