Free Social Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. ending friendships
• B. nonconformity
• C. cultural traditions
• D. norms

Explanation: Westernized child-rearing more often stresses independence, individuality, and nonconformity, whereas many Asian cultures place greater…

• A. Social change
• B. Vertical mobility
• C. Status group
• D. None of theseMental Health

Explanation: Vertical mobility means moving up or down the social hierarchy, such as changing from a lower-status occupation to a higher-status one.

• A. social
• B. comparative
• C. psychological
• D. school

Explanation: Peer influence concerns how other people affect an individual’s attitudes, decisions, and behaviour, which is a central concern of social…

• A. Reciprocity norm
• B. Foot-in-the-door technique
• C. Compliance motive
• D. Door-in-the-face techniqueArts & Entertainment

Explanation: The reciprocity norm is the expectation that people should return benefits or favours received from others.

• A. Festinger
• B. Taylor
• C. Jensen
• D. Lorenz

Explanation: Leon Festinger proposed cognitive dissonance theory, which explains the discomfort produced by inconsistency between beliefs, attitudes…

• A. Dissonance theory
• B. Equity theory
• C. Comparison theory
• D. Incompatibility theory

Explanation: Cognitive dissonance theory proposes that inconsistency between a person's thoughts, attitudes, or actions creates psychological tension.

• A. they appear dominant, and women judge men as especially attractive if they appear submissive
• B. they appear mature, and women judge men as especially attractive if they appear mature
• C. they appear youthful, and women judge men as especially attractive if they appear youthful
• D. they appear youthful, and women judge men, as especially attractive if they appear matureGet Study Guides

Explanation: Research on mate preferences has often found that men value cues of youthfulness in women, whereas women tend to value cues of maturity in…

• A. neuroscience
• B. behavior genetics
• C. evolutionary
• D. social-cultural

Explanation: The explanation links delinquency to gang membership and the social pressures operating within that group, which reflects a…

• A. DNA
• B. Sex
• C. Parental investment
• D. Sexual investment

Explanation: From a sociobiological perspective, women are predicted to prefer partners capable of substantial parental investment because pregnancy…

• A. emotional
• B. social
• C. cognitive
• D. innate

Explanation: Wanting to please one's parents involves social influence and relationships, so it is a social motivational factor.

• A. sexual orientation
• B. gender identity
• C. sexual identity
• D. set pointDiscover Lesson Plans

Explanation: Sexual orientation describes the enduring pattern of sexual attraction toward males, females, both, or neither.

• A. ventromedial hypothalamus
• B. anterior commissure
• C. anterior cingulated cortex
• D. lateral hypothalamus

Explanation: Cyber-ostracism is a form of social exclusion, which is associated with increased activity in the anterior cingulate cortex, especially…

• A. Strengths-based selection systems
• B. transformational leadership
• C. 360-degree feedback
• D. flow experience

Explanation: Transformational leaders communicate an inspiring vision and motivate followers to pursue shared goals beyond routine compliance.

• A. may increase towards women
• B. may perpetuate the myth that women enjoy being raped
• C. does both a and b
• D. does neither a nor b

Explanation: Research suggests that aggressive pornography can increase aggression toward women and reinforce the false rape myth that women enjoy or…

• A. Provide employees with relatively easy work assignments
• B. inform employee of the exact deadlines for the completion of work projects
• C. discourage employees from critically discussing controversial company policies
• D. mediate a personal dispute between two argumentative employees

Explanation: A socially oriented leader focuses on relationships, cooperation, and resolving interpersonal problems, making mediation between disputing…

• A. Sexual
• B. achievement
• C. self-actualization
• D. safety
• E. belongingness

Explanation: Belongingness needs involve acceptance, affiliation, and maintaining group relationships, so they can make people conform to peers.

• A. Environmental
• B. Personality
• C. Cognitive
• D. Dispositional

Explanation: Heider's attribution theory contrasts situational causes with dispositional causes, which are explanations based on a person's traits or…

• A. Team process
• B. Psychological safety
• C. Team availability
• D. Groupthink
• E. Team beliefs

Explanation: Psychological safety is the shared feeling that team members can speak up, ask questions and take interpersonal risks without ridicule or…

• A. Organizational psychologists have recently changed their focus on leadership from personality to environmental factors and back to personality again
• B. Charismatic leadership and transformational leadership are opposing leadership styles
• C. Charismatic leaders exercise intense influence over others and have high expectations of their followers' performance, but usually communicate their goals and visions in a confused way
• D. Some studies suggest that transformational leaders inspire dissatisfaction amongst their employees, resulting in lower productivity

Explanation: Leadership theories moved from trait or personality explanations toward situational and environmental explanations, with later renewed…

• A. Social roles
• B. Transactional leadership
• C. Transformational leadership
• D. Hawthorne effect
• E. Formalization

Explanation: Jim Jones used an apparently inspirational vision and intense personal influence to induce followers to commit a catastrophic act…