Free Cognitive Psychology MCQs with Answers

552 Cognitive Psychology MCQs from Psychology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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552 questions · page 2 of 28

  • A. motion
  • B. size
  • C. color
  • D. brightness

Explanation: Perceived distance helps determine an object's apparent size through the size-distance relationship: a farther object is interpreted as…

Correct answer: size
  • A. Optical
  • B. Distal
  • C. Physical
  • D. Proximal

Explanation: A proximal stimulus is the pattern of energy that reaches the observer's sensory receptors, whereas a distal stimulus is the object or…

Correct answer: Proximal
  • A. the phi phenomenon
  • B. visual capture
  • C. shape constancy
  • D. top-down processing

Explanation: Top-down processing uses prior knowledge, expectations, and schemas to interpret incomplete or ambiguous sensory input.

Correct answer: top-down processing
  • A. blind spot
  • B. optic disk
  • C. opponent process field
  • D. receptive field

Explanation: A receptive field is the set of receptor cells whose signals influence a particular visual neuron.

Correct answer: receptive field
  • A. Kineticism
  • B. Impressionism
  • C. Surrealism
  • D. Cubism

Explanation: Cubist painters represented figures through simplified geometric forms and multiple basic viewpoints, fitting the idea of constructing…

Correct answer: Cubism
  • A. Perception
  • B. Recognition
  • C. Sensation
  • D. Identification

Explanation: Sensation is the detection of physical energy, such as light, by sensory receptors; perception is the later organization and…

Correct answer: Sensation
  • A. connectedness
  • B. interposition
  • C. continuity
  • D. closure

Explanation: The principle of connectedness leads us to group elements that are physically linked, so the spokes are perceived as parts of one larger…

Correct answer: connectedness
  • A. convergence
  • B. retinal disparity
  • C. motion parallax
  • D. the phi phenomenonEnroll In Courses

Explanation: The phi phenomenon is the perceived movement produced when stationary visual stimuli are shown rapidly in sequence, as in apparent motion…

Correct answer: the phi phenomenonEnroll In Courses
  • A. morphemes
  • B. semantics
  • C. algorithms
  • D. syntax

Explanation: Syntax is the set of rules governing how words and phrases are arranged into grammatical sentences, so dangling participles and run-on…

Correct answer: syntax
  • A. massed practice
  • B. reasoning
  • C. deductive
  • D. inductive

Explanation: Inductive reasoning begins with specific observations or cases and develops a broader principle from them.

Correct answer: inductive
  • A. A keyboard
  • B. A CD player
  • C. A Computer
  • D. A Television

Explanation: The information-processing approach compares the mind with a computer because both receive input, process information, store it, and…

Correct answer: A Computer
  • A. functional fixedness
  • B. the farming effect
  • C. the representativeness heuristic
  • D. over confidence

Explanation: Overconfidence is the tendency to overestimate the accuracy of one’s knowledge or judgments, such as believing one can consistently beat…

Correct answer: over confidence
  • A. Behavioural psychologist
  • B. Sports psychologist
  • C. Cognitive psychologist
  • D. Environmental psychologistTake Psychology Courses

Explanation: A cognitive psychologist studies mental processes such as thinking, problem-solving, memory, and learning.

Correct answer: Cognitive psychologist
  • A. A context expectation
  • B. A perceptual set
  • C. An orientation constancy
  • D. The cognitive map that provides a frame of referenceSolve Brainteaser Puzzles

Explanation: A perceptual schema is an organized cognitive framework that supplies a reference for interpreting sensory information; in this list, the…

Correct answer: The cognitive map that provides a frame of referenceSolve Brainteaser Puzzles
  • A. temporal
  • B. familiar
  • C. phonetic
  • D. spatial

Explanation: Gestures contribute especially to the spatial content of speech by showing direction, location, shape, or movement.

Correct answer: spatial
  • A. Spatial abilities
  • B. Speech production
  • C. Understanding speech
  • D. Consolidating memory

Explanation: Wernicke's area is associated with understanding spoken and written language.

Correct answer: Understanding speech
  • A. the placebo effect
  • B. the false consensus effect
  • C. replication
  • D. an illusory correlationAcademic Conferences & Publications

Explanation: An illusory correlation is the perceived connection between events that are not actually related, strengthened here by remembering the few…

Correct answer: an illusory correlationAcademic Conferences & Publications
  • A. industrial / organizational
  • B. social
  • C. clinical
  • D. cognitive

Explanation: Language skills and mathematical problem solving involve mental processes such as reasoning, memory, and information processing, which are…

Correct answer: cognitive
  • A. factors that determine group cohesiveness
  • B. strategies used by college students to solve a particular problem
  • C. play behavior in preschool children
  • D. results of visual-spatial tests between genders

Explanation: Cognitive psychology studies mental processes such as problem solving, memory, attention, and reasoning, making students' problem-solving…

Correct answer: strategies used by college students to solve a particular problem
  • A. have a smaller corpus callosum than hearing persons
  • B. demonstrate greater mathematical competence than hearing persons
  • C. process language in their left cerebral hemisphere
  • D. recognize facial expressions of emotion with their left rather than their right cerebral hemisphere

Explanation: Sign language is a genuine language, and deaf signers typically process it predominantly in the left cerebral hemisphere, as hearing…

Correct answer: process language in their left cerebral hemisphere