All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

Every Psychology question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,519 questions · page 175 of 176

  • A. James-Lange theory.
  • B. Spilover effect
  • C. Cannon-Bard theory
  • D. Catharsis hypothesis.

Explanation: The spillover effect occurs when physiological arousal from one source intensifies a later emotional reaction, so sexual arousal can…

Correct answer: Spilover effect
  • A. Cartharsis hypothesis.
  • B. Relative deprivation principle.
  • C. Feel-good, do-good phenomenon.
  • D. Adaptation-level phenomenon.

Explanation: A positive mood produced by the unexpected good grade makes Jordan more willing to help or cooperate, illustrating the feel-good, do-good…

Correct answer: Feel-good, do-good phenomenon.
  • A. Hopefulness
  • B. Surprise
  • C. Happiness
  • D. Contempt

Explanation: Ekman identified happiness, surprise, and contempt among facial expressions with cross-cultural evidence of universality; hopefulness is…

Correct answer: Hopefulness
  • A. Facial feedback effect.
  • B. Relative deprivation principle
  • C. Adaptation-level phenomenon
  • D. Catharsis hypothesis.

Explanation: Relative deprivation is dissatisfaction caused by comparing one’s situation with that of someone who appears better off.

Correct answer: Relative deprivation principle
  • A. Facial expressions
  • B. Tones of voice
  • C. Verbal experiences
  • D. Body postures

Explanation: Basic facial expressions of emotions are relatively consistent across cultures, so Alex would need less culture-specific training to…

Correct answer: Facial expressions
  • A. The facial expressions that accompany specific emotions are fairly similar across cultures
  • B. The physiological reactions that accompany emotions tend to be similar across cultures
  • C. People of different cultures tend to categorize emotions somewhat differently
  • D. Display rules do not vary from one culture to another

Explanation: Display rules do vary across cultures because cultures teach different norms about when and how emotions should be expressed.

Correct answer: Display rules do not vary from one culture to another
  • A. Happiness
  • B. Boredom.
  • C. Surprise
  • D. Anger

Explanation: Angry facial expressions are detected especially rapidly because they signal a possible threat and receive priority in attention.

Correct answer: Anger
  • A. Attractiveness to others.
  • B. Perceived intelligence.
  • C. Perceived Iccus of control.
  • D. Desirability as a leader.

Explanation: Pupil dilation has been associated with interest and attraction, so pupil size can provide a cue to perceived attractiveness or…

Correct answer: Attractiveness to others.
  • A. Have many children..
  • B. Have a satisfying marriage or close friendship
  • C. Be physically attractive.
  • D. Be over 50 years old.

Explanation: Close, satisfying relationships are consistently associated with greater happiness because social support and emotional connection promote…

Correct answer: Have a satisfying marriage or close friendship
  • A. the medical model.
  • B. linkage analysis.
  • C. the psychoanalytic perspective.
  • D. self-fulfilling prophecies

Explanation: A self-fulfilling prophecy occurs when an expectation causes people to behave in ways that make the expectation appear true.

Correct answer: self-fulfilling prophecies
  • A. Discrimination
  • B. Prejudice
  • C. Dissonance
  • D. Social isolation

Explanation: Counter-stereotypic inference weakens prejudice by encouraging people to notice individuals who do not fit a group stereotype.

Correct answer: Prejudice
  • A. People in hotter regions have inherited the tendency to be more aggressive through their genetic make-up
  • B. Environmental temperature can modulate the expression of aggression in everyone
  • C. People in hotter regions have been socialized to behave in a more aggressive manner
  • D. People who live in hotter regions are less technologically developed, more likely to suffer from brain damage and therefore more likely to be aggressiveGet Study Guides

Explanation: The heat-aggression effect proposes that high environmental temperature can increase arousal and aggression-related behaviour across…

Correct answer: Environmental temperature can modulate the expression of aggression in everyone
  • A. social
  • B. comparative
  • C. physiological
  • D. school

Explanation: Peer influence concerns how other people affect an individual’s attitudes, decisions, and behaviour, which is a central topic of social…

Correct answer: social
  • A. Social facilitation
  • B. Diffusion of responsibility
  • C. Social loafing
  • D. b & c

Explanation: Social loafing is the reduced effort people often show when working in a group rather than alone.

Correct answer: b & c
  • A. intellectual ability
  • B. Central traits
  • C. schema
  • D. All of themTry Prep Courses

Explanation: Impression formation is supported by intellectual ability, central traits that strongly influence overall judgments, and schemas that…

Correct answer: All of themTry Prep Courses
  • A. Behaviorism
  • B. ethnocentrism
  • C. humanism
  • D. functionalism

Explanation: Ethnocentrism means judging other cultures by the standards of one's own culture and viewing one's own group as superior.

Correct answer: ethnocentrism
  • A. Behavior in individuals
  • B. biological processes more than psychological processes
  • C. Religion, philosophy and epistemology
  • D. Animal behavior rather than group behavior

Explanation: Psychologists commonly focus on behaviour and mental processes in individuals, whereas sociology primarily examines groups, institutions…

Correct answer: Behavior in individuals
  • A. standard and expectations shared by the members of a society
  • B. rules of law
  • C. statistically normal behavior
  • D. universal rules of conduct

Explanation: Norms are socially shared standards and expectations that guide members' behavior within a group or society.

Correct answer: standard and expectations shared by the members of a society
  • A. attitude
  • B. prototype
  • C. stereotype
  • D. orienting reflex

Explanation: An attitude is a learned predisposition to respond or behave in a particular way toward a person, object, or situation.

Correct answer: attitude
  • A. inhuman solution
  • B. critical thinking
  • C. restricted discussion
  • D. group cohesiveness

Explanation: Groupthink suppresses critical evaluation because members prioritise unanimity and group agreement, often through restricted discussion…

Correct answer: critical thinking