Free Electronics MCQs with Answers

660 Electronics MCQs from Physics, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

A p-n junction forms when p-type and n-type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer, barrier potential and rectifying action. The work covers forward and reverse bias, junction current, diode characteristics, and how a diode converts alternating current into pulsating direct current through half-wave and full-wave rectification.

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660 questions · page 29 of 33

  • A. A detector
  • B. A modulator
  • C. A rectifier
  • D. An amplifier

Explanation: A diode can actually be used for rectification, detection, and modulation but not for amplification:1.

Correct answer: An amplifier
  • A. Decreases
  • B. Increases
  • C. Remains same
  • D. All of these

Explanation: Doping a semiconductor can increase its electrical conductivity.In N-type doping, the addition of pentavalent impurities increases the…

Correct answer: Increases
  • A. At absolute zero temperature, the conduction band of a semiconductor is completely filled and the valence band is totally empty.
  • B. At absolute zero temperature, the conduction band of semiconductor is totally empty and valance band is totally filled
  • C. At absolute zero temperature, both conduction band and valence band of a semiconductor are totally empty.
  • D. At absolute zero temperature, both conduction band and valence band of a semiconductor are completely filled.

Explanation: At absolute zero temperature (0 K), a semiconductor behaves like an insulator.

Correct answer: At absolute zero temperature, the conduction band of semiconductor is totally empty and valance band is totally filled
  • A. Electronic
  • B. Digital
  • C. Lamp
  • D. Panel

Explanation: Electronic calculators typically use various electronic components, including integrated circuits (ICs), transistors, resistors…

Correct answer: Electronic
  • A. Apathetic ...comfortable
  • B. Bewildered ... bizarre
  • C. Determined ...disorderly
  • D. Considerate...modern

Explanation: The first step is to examine the first word of each choice. We eliminate Choice B, bewildered, and Choice D, considerate, because the…

Correct answer: Determined ...disorderly
  • A. At twenty-eight, he won prize of the tragedy competition, on his first entry.
  • B. At twenty-eight, he won the prize of the tragedy competition, with his first entry.
  • C. At twenty-eight, he won the prize of the tragedy competition, with his the first entry.
  • D. At twenty-eight, he won the prize of the tragedy competiton over his first entry.

Explanation: The correct answer is B. At twenty-eight, he won the prize of the tragedy competition, with his first entry.

Correct answer: At twenty-eight, he won the prize of the tragedy competition, with his first entry.
  • A. Syllables
  • B. Helpfulness
  • C. Achievements
  • D. Parables

Explanation: Parables are stories or fables that illustrate a moral or ethical point while relating a simple incident. Hence this option is correct.

Correct answer: Parables
  • A. If only I is most appropriate
  • B. If only II is most appropriate
  • C. If either I or II is most appropriate
  • D. If neither I nor II is most appropriate

Explanation: The child has already ignored "repeated warnings," so another threat (Action I) is unlikely to be effective.

Correct answer: If only II is most appropriate
  • A. 7
  • B. 8
  • C. 9
  • D. 6

Explanation: Each number in the sequence is derived by subtracting 2 from the previous number: 9 - 2 = 7.

Correct answer: 7
  • A. If only I is most appropriate
  • B. If only II is most appropriate
  • C. If either I or II is most appropriate
  • D. If neither I nor II is most appropriate

Explanation: Withdrawing a notification designed to protect the environment (Action I) is an irresponsible solution.

Correct answer: If neither I nor II is most appropriate
  • A. Doping
  • B. Temperature
  • C. Voltage
  • D. Pressure

Explanation: Pressure is the factor that does not affect the conductivity of a PN junction diode.

Correct answer: Pressure
  • A. 0.3v
  • B. 0.5V
  • C. 0.7V
  • D. 1.1V

Explanation: The knee voltage for Germanium is approximately 0.3 volts. This is the point in the forward bias of a diode at which the current starts to…

Correct answer: 0.3v
  • A. 5.85A
  • B. 1.15A
  • C. 1.48A
  • D. 0.67A

Explanation: IB =IE −IC Where:( IE ) is the emitter current( IC ) is the collector currentGiven that the emitter current ( IE ) is 3.5 A and the…

Correct answer: 1.15A
  • A. 0.3 V
  • B. 0.7 V
  • C. 0.5 V
  • D. 5.0 V

Explanation: The potential difference across a silicon PN junction is 0.7 volt.

Correct answer: 0.7 V
  • A. Gallium
  • B. Indium
  • C. Germinium
  • D. Silicon

Explanation: A potential barrier of 0.7 volts across a P-N junction is typically associated with a junction made from silicon.

Correct answer: Silicon
  • A. Cut-off region
  • B. region Act
  • C. Active region
  • D. point

Explanation: In a typical operation one junction (the base-emitter junction) is forward biased while the other (the base-collector junction) is reverse…

Correct answer: Cut-off region
  • A. trivalent.
  • B. tetravalent.
  • C. pentavalent.
  • D. monovalent.

Explanation: The type of impurity that needs to be added to a semiconductor material to provide holes is A) trivalent.Explanation:When a trivalent…

Correct answer: trivalent.
  • A. one input become low (0).
  • B. one input become high (1).
  • C. both inputs become low (0).
  • D. both inputs become high (1).

Explanation: * Input A is 0, Input B is 0 (both inputs are low) * Input A is 0, Input B is 1 (one input is low) * Input A is 1, Input B is 0 (one input…

Correct answer: one input become low (0).
  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option C
  • D. Option D

Explanation: The correct symbol of a n-p-n transistor is Emitter-Base-Collector, where the arrow points in the direction of conventional current flow.

Correct answer: Option A