Asked in FBISE Physics 2023 — Paper 1 2023

A potential barrier of 0.7 volt exists across P- N junction made from:

Correct answer: D. Silicon

  • A. Gallium
  • B. Indium
  • C. Germinium
  • D. Silicon

Explanation

A potential barrier of 0.7 volts across a P-N junction is typically associated with a junction made from silicon. This value depends on the type of semiconductor material, amount of doping, and temperature

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About PN Junction

A PN junction forms when p type and n type semiconductor regions meet, creating a depletion layer and a potential barrier. The topic covers forward and reverse bias, diode current voltage characteristics, breakdown and rectification, while distinguishing an ordinary junction diode from a transistor formed from multiple junctions.

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