Free Health and Nutrition MCQs with Answers

213 Health and Nutrition MCQs from Health and Physical Education, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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213 questions · page 11 of 11

  • A. Blood
  • B. Liver
  • C. Respiratory Tract
  • D. Bladder

Explanation: Bronchitis is inflammation of the bronchi, the air passages leading to the lungs, so it affects the respiratory tract.

Correct answer: Respiratory Tract
  • A. Grapes
  • B. Orange
  • C. Apple
  • D. Avocados

Explanation: Avocados are fruit but are relatively energy-dense because they contain substantial healthy fat, so large portions can contribute to…

Correct answer: Avocados
  • A. Lower Fat yogurt
  • B. Simple Bread
  • C. High fat cheese
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Lower-fat yogurt can provide protein and calcium with less saturated fat than high-fat cheese, making it a healthier snack choice.

Correct answer: Lower Fat yogurt
  • A. Use of junk food
  • B. Use of soft Drinks
  • C. Use of Alcohol
  • D. do a lot of exercise

Explanation: Heavy alcohol use is a well-established cause of liver diseases such as alcoholic fatty liver, hepatitis, and cirrhosis.

Correct answer: Use of Alcohol
  • A. Brown Bread
  • B. Chicken
  • C. Snacks
  • D. Cured & processed Meats

Explanation: Cured and processed meats are high in sodium and often contain saturated fat, which can increase fluid retention and cardiovascular…

Correct answer: Cured & processed Meats
  • A. Figs
  • B. Blueberries
  • C. Avocados
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Among these choices, figs contain the most natural sugar, while blueberries contain less and avocados are very low in sugar.

Correct answer: Figs
  • A. Cold drinks
  • B. Green tea
  • C. Mango shakes
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Unsweetened green tea provides fluids and beneficial plant compounds without the high sugar of cold drinks or mango shakes.

Correct answer: Green tea
  • A. Zinc
  • B. Phosphorus
  • C. Calcium
  • D. Iron

Explanation: Vitamin C improves the absorption of non-haem iron, the form found mainly in plant foods, by helping convert it into a more absorbable…

Correct answer: Iron
  • A. Screening Test
  • B. Brain Test
  • C. Cardio Test
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A screening test is used as an initial check in apparently healthy people to identify possible signs or risk of disease.

Correct answer: Screening Test
  • A. Help in immune system
  • B. Help to digest food
  • C. Help cardiac activity
  • D. Help to improve memory

Explanation: Zinc supports normal immune-system function and also helps wound healing and growth.

Correct answer: Help in immune system
  • A. Calcium
  • B. Potassium K+
  • C. Zinc
  • D. Phosphorus

Explanation: Potassium is an electrolyte that helps regulate fluid balance inside cells, along with nerve and muscle function.

Correct answer: Potassium K+
  • A. Sir Edward Mellanby
  • B. Dr.Fink
  • C. Dr yally
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Sir Edward Mellanby established the antirachitic factor later identified as vitamin D through experiments on rickets.

Correct answer: Sir Edward Mellanby
  • A. Thymine
  • B. Pytonadione
  • C. fo;ate
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Vitamin K is commonly called phytonadione or phylloquinone, especially for vitamin K1.

Correct answer: Pytonadione