Free Oral Mucosal Lesions MCQs with Answers

234 Oral Mucosal Lesions MCQs from Oral Pathology and Medicine, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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234 questions · page 1 of 12

  • A. Tzanck smear
  • B. Direct immunofluorescence
  • C. FNAC
  • D. Histopathology

Explanation: Direct immunofluorescence in pemphigus vulgaris shows intercellular IgG and C3 in a fish-net or chicken-wire pattern.

Correct answer: Direct immunofluorescence
  • A. Leukoplakia
  • B. Syphilis
  • C. Lichen planus
  • D. Pemphigus

Explanation: Hydropic degeneration of basal keratinocytes, often accompanied by a band-like lymphocytic infiltrate and Civatte bodies, is…

Correct answer: Lichen planus
  • A. Erythema multiforme
  • B. Keratosis follicularis
  • C. Psoriasis form lesion
  • D. Erythema migrans

Explanation: In oral pathology, erythema migrans refers to geographic tongue, a benign oral mucosal condition with migrating depapillated areas.

Correct answer: Erythema migrans
  • A. Pemphigus
  • B. Cicatricial pemphigoid
  • C. Bullous pemphigoid
  • D. Epidermolysis bullosa acquisita

Explanation: Pemphigus produces intraepithelial, not subepithelial, vesicles because antibodies disrupt desmosomal adhesion between keratinocytes.

Correct answer: Pemphigus
  • A. Laminin 5
  • B. Epiligrin
  • C. XVII collagen
  • D. BP antigen 1 & 2

Explanation: Collagen XVII, also called BP180, is a basement-membrane-zone antigen targeted in mucous membrane pemphigoid and produces staining on the…

Correct answer: XVII collagen
  • A. ANUG
  • B. Apthous ulcers
  • C. Carcinoma in situ
  • D. Pemphigus vulgaris

Explanation: PUVA combines a psoralen with UVA exposure and has been used as an adjunctive photochemotherapy option in pemphigus vulgaris.

Correct answer: Pemphigus vulgaris
  • A. Tzanck cell
  • B. Anitschow cell
  • C. Ghost cell
  • D. Prickle cell

Explanation: A Tzanck cell is a rounded, swollen epithelial cell produced by acantholysis, classically seen in pemphigus.

Correct answer: Tzanck cell
  • A. Civatte bodies
  • B. Max - Joseph spaces
  • C. Wickham's Striae
  • D. Auspitz's sign

Explanation: Max-Joseph spaces are subepithelial clefts caused by basal-cell degeneration in lichen planus.

Correct answer: Max - Joseph spaces
  • A. Liver, spleen, pancreas
  • B. Oral mucosa, lacrimal apparatus, ears
  • C. Conjunctive, genitalia, oral mucosa
  • D. Parotid gland, palate, conjunctive

Explanation: Stevens-Johnson syndrome characteristically involves mucosal surfaces, especially the oral mucosa, conjunctiva and genital mucosa.

Correct answer: Conjunctive, genitalia, oral mucosa
  • A. auto immunity
  • B. Intercellular oedema
  • C. intra epithelial oedema
  • D. chronic alcoholism

Explanation: Pemphigus vulgaris is an autoimmune disease in which antibodies against desmosomal proteins, especially desmoglein 3, cause loss of…

Correct answer: auto immunity
  • A. pemphigus vegentans
  • B. Paraneoplastic pemphigus
  • C. Parapemphigus
  • D. familial benign pemphigus

Explanation: Paraneoplastic pemphigus is an autoimmune blistering disorder associated with an underlying neoplasm and commonly causes severe mucosal…

Correct answer: Paraneoplastic pemphigus
  • A. Tinel's sign
  • B. Bablnski's sign
  • C. Nikolsky's sign
  • D. Chovstek's sign

Explanation: Nikolsky sign is the formation or extension of a blister when apparently intact epithelium is rubbed or subjected to lateral trauma…

Correct answer: Nikolsky's sign
  • A. Macule
  • B. Bulla
  • C. Vesicle
  • D. Papule

Explanation: The primary lesion of lichen planus is a small, flat-topped papule, often merging into plaques and showing Wickham striae.

Correct answer: Papule
  • A. Lichen planus
  • B. Erythema multiforme
  • C. Pemphigus
  • D. Leukoplakia

Explanation: White radiating lines are Wickham striae, the classic surface pattern of lichen planus.

Correct answer: Lichen planus
  • A. Lichen planus
  • B. Pemphigus vulgari
  • C. Bullous pemphigoid
  • D. Verrucous vulgaris

Explanation: Pemphigus vulgaris involves IgG autoantibodies against desmosomal proteins in the intercellular cementing substance, producing…

Correct answer: Pemphigus vulgari
  • A. Leukoedema
  • B. Leukoplakia
  • C. Lichen planus
  • D. Erythema multiformae

Explanation: Wickham's striae are fine, white, lace-like lines produced by lichen planus.

Correct answer: Lichen planus
  • A. Erythema multiforma
  • B. None of the above
  • C. SLE
  • D. Steven Johnson syndrome

Explanation: Stevens-Johnson syndrome classically causes severe mucosal involvement of the oral, ocular and genital sites, often with skin lesions.

Correct answer: Steven Johnson syndrome
  • A. Can undergo malignant change
  • B. Treated only by medication
  • C. Must be excised
  • D. Is a idiosyncrasy reaction

Explanation: Lichen planus, particularly persistent erosive disease, carries a small risk of malignant transformation to oral squamous cell carcinoma.

Correct answer: Can undergo malignant change
  • A. Bullous pemphigoid
  • B. pemphigus
  • C. Bullous lichen planus
  • D. Pemphigoid

Explanation: Pemphigus produces an intraepithelial bulla because autoantibodies disrupt desmosomal adhesion between epithelial cells.

Correct answer: pemphigus
  • A. Pemphigus vulgaris
  • B. Lichenplanus
  • C. Erythema multiforme
  • D. Psoriasis

Explanation: Target or iris lesions are the hallmark skin lesions of erythema multiforme.

Correct answer: Erythema multiforme

Oral Mucosal Lesions MCQs: common questions

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