All Free Forestry MCQs with Answers

• A. No proper mechanism existed for implementing policy directives
• B. Provinces felt no follow to comply with national policies because forestry is a provincial responsibility
• C. Both (a) & (b)
• D. None of these

Explanation: Policies failed both because there was no effective mechanism to implement their directives and because provinces were not compelled to…

• A. Nature conservation
• B. All of the above
• C. Forest related trade
• D. Development of tourism
• E. Forestry

Explanation: National forest policy must address conservation, forestry production, forest-related trade and tourism because each affects how forests…

• A. Promote environmental stability and preserve biodiversity
• B. Increase productivity of forests, farmlands, rangelands and watersheds
• C. Alleviate poverty and promote better living conditions
• D. Encourage private sector involvement in forestry
• E. All of the above

Explanation: A broad forestry strategy combines environmental protection, improved productivity, poverty reduction and private-sector participation…

• A. Sustainability and biodiversity functions of forests
• B. Safeguarding against over cutting public and private forest
• C. Both (a) & (b)
• D. None of these

Explanation: New provincial forest laws need to recognise sustainability and biodiversity functions while also controlling excessive cutting in public…

• A. State owned forests
• B. Private owned forests
• C. None of these
• D. Both (a) & (b)

Explanation: On the basis of ownership, Pakistan's forests are broadly classified as state-owned or privately owned.

• A. Reserved forests
• B. All of the above
• C. Resumed lands
• D. Unclassed forests
• E. Protected forests

Explanation: State-owned forests include reserved, protected and unclassed forests, along with resumed lands brought under government ownership or…

• A. Guzara forests
• B. Communal forests
• C. Chos Act area
• D. Section 38 areas
• E. All of the above

Explanation: Guzara forests, communal forests, Chos Act areas and forests managed under Section 38 are treated as privately owned forest categories in…

• A. Obtain maximum benefits from the forest resources on a sustainable basis
• B. Fix short and long term goals and identify strategies to achieve those goals
• C. Both (a) & (b)
• D. None of these

Explanation: A national forest policy must seek sustainable benefits from forest resources and also set short- and long-term objectives with strategies…

• A. Pakistan mainstary is agriculture which is dependent on canal irrigation. Sound management of watersheds should, therefore, constitute the basic objective of forest policy
• B. Because of inadequate forest resources Pakistan must concentrate on developing new plantations.
• C. None of these
• D. Both (a) & (b)

Explanation: Pakistan's forest policy emphasizes watershed management because agriculture depends heavily on irrigation, while limited natural forests…

• A. 1948
• B. 1949
• C. 1950
• D. 1951

Explanation: The first National Forestry Conference after independence was held in 1948, providing an early forum for organizing Pakistan's forestry…

• A. 1968-1970
• B. 1969-1971
• C. 1971-1972
• D. 1972-1973

Explanation: The Wildlife Enquiry Committee operated during 1969–1971 and examined the status and conservation needs of wildlife in Pakistan.

• A. 1972
• B. 1973
• C. 1974
• D. 1975

Explanation: The National Forestry Committee was held in 1972. Its timing places it among the early post-independence reviews of forestry…

• A. 1973
• B. 1974
• C. 1975
• D. 1976

Explanation: The relevant Inter-Provincial Conference was held in 1974, bringing provincial and federal perspectives together on forestry-related…

• A. 1973
• B. 1974
• C. 1975
• D. 1976

Explanation: The Agriculture Enquiry Committee was held in 1975. The committee's agricultural focus is relevant to forestry policy because farming…

• A. 1976
• B. 1977
• C. 1978
• D. 1979

Explanation: The Committee on Forest Preservation and Development was held in 1976 as part of Pakistan’s development of formal forestry policy and…

• A. 1988
• B. 1989
• C. 1990
• D. 1991

Explanation: Pakistan’s National Commission on Agriculture was held in 1988 and contributed recommendations affecting agricultural and forestry policy.

• A. Forest Policy 1955
• B. Policy Directive of 1962
• C. Policy on forestry and Wildlife (as a part of the National Agriculture Policy) 1980
• D. Forest Policy (as a part of the National Agriculture Policy) 1991
• E. All of the above

Explanation: The listed documents represent successive forestry policy milestones: the 1955 Forest Policy, the 1962 Policy Directive, the 1980 forestry…

• A. All of the above
• B. Foreign assistance and training
• C. Research and education
• D. Provincial coordination
• E. Forest Policy

Explanation: The Federal Government supports national forest policy, foreign assistance and training, research and education, and coordination among…

• A. The principles set out in this Chapter shall be known as the principles of policy
• B. All of the above
• C. Each person performing functions on behalf of an organ or authority of the state
• D. To the functions of the organ or authority
• E. It is the responsibility of each organ and authority of the state

Explanation: Chapter 2 of the 1973 Constitution defines the Principles of Policy, assigns responsibility to state organs and authorities, and applies…

• A. To enumerate basic principles and goals for the conservation
• B. And development of forest resources in the country to meet social, economic and ecological needs
• C. Both (a) & (b)
• D. None of these

Explanation: A national forest policy both states the basic principles and goals for conserving and developing forests and links them with social…