All Free Forestry MCQs with Answers

Every Forestry question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

1,681 questions · page 64 of 85

  • A. Obtain optimum benefits from the forest resource on a sustainable basis
  • B. All of the above
  • C. Promote and ensure cooperation between government and private agencies have land use responsibilities that affect forestry activities directly or indirectly
  • D. Fix short and long term goals and identify strategies to achieve those goals

Explanation: A policy statement sets sustainable benefit as the broad aim, establishes short- and long-term goals with strategies, and coordinates…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Is guided and influenced by the social, economic
  • B. Both (a) & (b)
  • C. And environmental needs of a country, both present and future
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Forest policy must respond to social, economic and environmental requirements, while balancing present needs with those of future…

Correct answer: Both (a) & (b)
  • A. Meet country's requirements of timber, fuelwood, fodder and other products and environmental needs by increasing the forest area from 4.2 percent to 10 percent during next fifteen years
  • B. All of the above
  • C. Generate opportunities for income and self-employment for the rural populace
  • D. Take anti-desertification measures and rehabilitate water logged, saline and degraded lands through vegetation treatment
  • E. Promote social forestry programmes including watershed in hills and farm forestry in plains

Explanation: The 1991 policy combined production and environmental targets with social forestry, rural employment, watershed work, anti-desertification…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Hill forests
  • B. Watersheds
  • C. Rangelands
  • D. All of the above
  • E. Wildlife areas

Explanation: Land-use elements of forest policy extend beyond hill forests to watershed areas, rangelands and wildlife habitats.

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Existing forest resources shall be scientifically managed for optimum productivity to meet the country's need for wood and wood products and to reduce reliance on imports
  • B. All of the above
  • C. Social forestry shall be adopted as a standard practice and extended to all farmlands to increase productivity and to improve the environment
  • D. Sericulture industry shall be promoted to provide opportunities of employment and income for the rural populace

Explanation: The resource-management goals combine scientific production of wood, promotion of sericulture for rural livelihoods and wider social…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Forests are managed intensively and the pilot projects started in Kaghan valley in Hazara and Kalam valley in Malakand Civil Divisions are replicated at other suitable locations
  • B. Extraction from coniferous forests is limited to public sector only. Timber harvesting has already been departmentalized in four provinces and Azad Kashmir
  • C. All of the above
  • D. The jurisdictional charges of forest personnel are rationalized to make them more manageable

Explanation: The 1991 policy statement proposed intensive management and replication of pilot projects, restricted conifer extraction to the public…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. All watershed projects, being a common source denominator, would be planned and coordinated by the Federal Government but implemented through Provincial Forest Departments in their respective areas
  • B. Grazing in reforested areas would be controlled until the newly-raised plants are fully established
  • C. None of these
  • D. Both (a) & (b)

Explanation: The policy assigns federal coordination of watershed projects while using provincial forest departments for implementation, and it…

Correct answer: Both (a) & (b)
  • A. Development of fodder tree planting programmes to increase availability of green fodder
  • B. All of the above
  • C. Reseeding of depleted rangelands with nutritious and high yielding grasses
  • D. Introduction of legislation to support range management agencies and their programmes
  • E. Creation of grazing lots on an experimental basis to induce private investment by livestock owners in rangeland management

Explanation: Rangeland improvement requires more fodder, controlled grazing areas, reseeding with productive grasses and legal support for responsible…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Conserve all endangered and endemic species of wild fauna and flora in particular by ensuring the survival of the critical ecosystems that support such wildlife
  • B. Arrange periodic surveys of the country's wildlife and its habitats to monitor ecological changes
  • C. All of the above
  • D. Encourage private sector in captive breeding of wild animals, in particular the endangered species

Explanation: The policy combines species protection with habitat conservation, wildlife surveys, and private-sector captive breeding, so all three…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Launch outreach/extension programmes featuring social forestry concepts, ideas and opportunities for the relevant audience
  • B. Train staff, motivators, NGOs and PVOs in outreach and extension techniques and methods
  • C. Develop a system for monitoring and evaluation of outreach programmes
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: Effective forest extension requires outreach on social forestry, training of extension participants, and monitoring of the programmes.

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Arrange adequate and effective distribution of saplings and seeds at nominal cost
  • B. Promote the use of village shamlats for social forestry
  • C. Encourage rehabilitation of degraded forest lands
  • D. Consider the introduction of a forestry grant scheme
  • E. All of the above

Explanation: The policy supports social forestry through affordable planting material, use of village shamlats, rehabilitation of degraded land, and…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Upgrade training facilities to expand and improve forestry education and to cater to the future requirements of trained personnel in the relevant fields of specialisation
  • B. Integrate forestry education in the Pakistan Forest Institute with the university system
  • C. All of the above
  • D. Encourage induction of women into the forestry profession through training programmes

Explanation: The policy addresses forestry education through better training facilities, integration with the university system, and greater…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Implement programmes to minimize environmental pollution and environmental hazards through tree conservation and planting
  • B. Develop a framework and prepare programmes for establishing green wind breaks on arid lands to check erosion and desertification
  • C. Establish green areas in all cities having populations of 50,000 or more
  • D. All of the above

Explanation: The policy links tree planting with pollution control, windbreaks with erosion and desertification control, and urban green areas with…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. All of the above
  • B. Introduction of tree insurance scheme on a pilot project basis
  • C. Study tours abroad for progressive farmers to update their knowledge
  • D. Exemption of custom duties on aerial ropeways and skyline cranes used exclusively for forest exploitation and management

Explanation: The 1991 Forest Policy proposed several incentives, including duty relief for forest machinery, pilot tree insurance, and overseas study…

Correct answer: All of the above
  • A. Every reason to believe that the general attitude of the people to forests is one of indifference and antagonism.
  • B. Who live in or near the forests, as a rule, dislike the restrictions and regulations which are a part and parcel of the management
  • C. Both (a) & (b)
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Forest legislation is needed partly because the public may be indifferent or hostile to forests, while people living near forests may…

Correct answer: Both (a) & (b)
  • A. Government is the supreme owner of forestland
  • B. Forests have been classed as reserved forests, protected forests, unclassed forests and community forests (Guzara forests), according to the need of protection
  • C. None of these
  • D. Both (a) & (b)

Explanation: The Forest Act provides the legal basis for government control of forest land and classifies forests according to their protection status…

Correct answer: Both (a) & (b)
  • A. 1958
  • B. 1959
  • C. 1960
  • D. 1961

Explanation: The West Pakistan (Adaptation of Laws) Ordinance was promulgated in 1958 as part of the legal adaptation following the constitutional…

Correct answer: 1958
  • A. 1926
  • B. 1927
  • C. 1928
  • D. 1929

Explanation: The Indian Forest Act is Act No. XVI of 1927, the principal colonial forest statute whose framework continued to influence forest law in…

Correct answer: 1927
  • A. 1911
  • B. 1912
  • C. 1913
  • D. 1914

Explanation: The Punjab Forest (Sale of Timber) Act dates from 1913 and deals specifically with the regulation of timber sales in Punjab forests.

Correct answer: 1913
  • A. 1871
  • B. 1872
  • C. 1873
  • D. 1874

Explanation: The Cattle Trespass Act was enacted in 1871 to regulate the seizure, impounding and treatment of cattle found trespassing on cultivated or…

Correct answer: 1871