Free Boyle's Law MCQs with Answers

26 Boyle's Law MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Boyle's law states that the pressure of a fixed mass of gas varies inversely with its volume when temperature remains constant. Problems use the relationship P₁V₁ = P₂V₂, pressure-volume graphs and volume changes, with constant temperature distinguishing it from Charles's law.

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26 questions · page 1 of 2

  • A. directly proportional to its pressure
  • B. inversely proportional to its pressure
  • C. independent of its pressure
  • D. proportional to the square of its pressure

Explanation: Boyle's law gives PV equal to a constant, so doubling the pressure halves the volume.

Correct answer: inversely proportional to its pressure
Hard
  • A. 200 cm3
  • B. 250 cm3
  • C. 1250 cm3
  • D. 100 cm3

Explanation: Applying P1V1 equal to P2V2 gives V2 equal to 2 times 500 divided by 5, which is 200 cm3.

Correct answer: 200 cm3
  • A. double its volume
  • B. halve its volume
  • C. leave the volume unchanged
  • D. quadruple its volume

Explanation: Boyle's law states that pressure and volume are inversely proportional at constant temperature, so the product PV stays constant and…

Correct answer: halve its volume
Very hard
  • A. 250 cm3
  • B. 500 cm3
  • C. 1000 cm3
  • D. 1500 cm3

Explanation: Using P1V1 equals P2V2, the new volume is 2 multiplied by 500 divided by 1, which is 1000 cm3.

Correct answer: 1000 cm3
  • A. 1660
  • B. 1661
  • C. 1662
  • D. 1663

Explanation: Robert Boyle published his gas-pressure investigations in 1662, establishing that pressure is inversely proportional to volume at constant…

Correct answer: 1662
  • A. 3P
  • B. P/3
  • C. 3P/T
  • D. 6P

Explanation: At constant temperature, Boyle's law gives P1V1 = P2V2. If V2 = 3V1, then P2 = P1V1/(3V1) = P1/3, so the pressure becomes P/3 in the same…

Correct answer: P/3
  • A. 1/2dm3
  • B. 1/3dm3
  • C. 1/4dm3
  • D. 2/3dm3Trying Interactive Physics Simulation Software

Explanation: At constant temperature, Boyle's law gives P1V1 = P2V2. Thus V2 = (2 atm)(1 dm3)/(6 atm) = 1/3 dm3.

Correct answer: 1/3dm3
  • A. Straight line parallel to x-axis
  • B. Straight line parallel to y-axis
  • C. Straight line
  • D. Curve

Explanation: At constant temperature, Boyle's law gives PV = constant, so P = constant x 1/V.

Correct answer: Straight line
  • A. 500 mm of Hg
  • B. 900 mm of Hg
  • C. 1,100 mm of Hg
  • D. 1,270 mm of Hg

Explanation: Since the temperature is constant, this follows Boyle's Law: P₁V₁ = P₂V₂. We have P₁ = 760 mmHg, V₁ = 500 cm³, and V₂ = 300 cm³.

Correct answer: 1,270 mm of Hg
  • A. Isobaric
  • B. Adiabatic
  • C. Isochoric
  • D. Isothermal

Explanation: Pressure and volume are said to be inversely proportional only when the temperature is kept constant.

Correct answer: Isothermal
  • A. variable
  • B. constant
  • C. discreet
  • D. decreasing

Explanation: According to Boyle's Law, 'for a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume remains constant.'

Correct answer: constant
  • A. Both are independent of each other
  • B. Indirect
  • C. Direct
  • D. Dynamic

Explanation: According to the Boyle's law, an increase in the pressure of an ideal gas causes a proportionate decrease in its volume.

Correct answer: Direct
  • A. 1 atm
  • B. 3 atm
  • C. 6 atm
  • D. 9 atm

Explanation: Since the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to volume based on "Boyle's Law", therefore if volume increases by a factor of…

Correct answer: 1 atm
  • A. Charles's law
  • B. Boyle's Law
  • C. Avogadro's law
  • D. Pascal's law

Explanation: This is correct as according to Boyle's law " The volume of the given mass of a gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied to…

Correct answer: Boyle's Law
  • A. Curved
  • B. Straight line
  • C. Zigzag
  • D. None of these options are correct

Explanation: If a chart is plotted between 1/V on the x-axis and the pressure P on the y-axis then a straight line is acquired.

Correct answer: Straight line
  • A. Pressure
  • B. Temperature
  • C. Volume
  • D. Density

Explanation: Boyle's Law is a basic law in chemistry describing the behavior of a gas held at a constant temperature.

Correct answer: Temperature
  • A. 5%
  • B. 10%
  • C. 5.26%
  • D. 4.26%

Explanation: Solution of the question: P1 V1 = P2 V2 ....(eq1) V2 = 5% decrease in the original volume ∴ V2 = 95 / 100 V1 Put this in eqn 1: P1 V1 = P2…

Correct answer: 5.26%
  • A. Option A
  • B. Option B
  • C. Option C
  • D. Option D

Explanation: The correct expression for Boyle's Law is:

Correct answer: Option B
  • A. 2V/3
  • B. 3V
  • C. V/3
  • D. 5V

Explanation: When the pressure of a gas is increased three times at constant temperature, according to Boyle's Law, the volume of the gas decreases to…

Correct answer: V/3
  • A. PV vs. P
  • B. P vs. V
  • C. P vs V-l
  • D. PV vs. P-1

Explanation: As pressure and volume are inversaly proportional to each other.So,their plot will be a curved graph.

Correct answer: P vs. V

Boyle's Law MCQs: common questions

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