Which one of the following is strongest acid?

Correct answer: A. FCH COOH

  • A. FCH COOH
  • B. CH3COOH
  • C. CICH COOH
  • D. C6H5CH,COOH

Explanation

Electronegativity increases the acidity by increasing the ionic character of O-H. Electronegativity decreases in the order F > Cl > Br, and hence the acidic effect also decreases in the same order. Here and overall, fluorine is the most electronegative element. Thus, it is most acidic.

This question appeared on the ETEA MDCAT 2011 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.

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About Reactivity of Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids show acidic behaviour because their carboxylate ions are resonance-stabilised, and electron-withdrawing groups can change their strength. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, formation of acid chlorides and amides, reduction, decarboxylation and substitution at the acyl carbon, which differs from the reactions of phenols.

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550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

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