Asked in ETEA MDCAT 2010 2010Moderate

Carboxylic acid forms alcohol in the presence of LiAlH4 and the process is:

Correct answer: A. Reduction

  • A. Reduction
  • B. Oxidation
  • C. Hydrolysis
  • D. None of above

Explanation

The process of converting a carboxylic acid into alcohol in the presence of LiAlH4 is reduction. LiAlH4 (lithium aluminum hydride) is a strong reducing agent that can donate hydride ions (H-) to the carboxylic acid, leading to the formation of alcohol.

Last updated

About Reactivity of Carboxylic Acids

Carboxylic acids show acidic behaviour because their carboxylate ions are resonance-stabilised, and electron-withdrawing groups can change their strength. Reactions include neutralisation, esterification, formation of acid chlorides and amides, reduction, decarboxylation and substitution at the acyl carbon, which differs from the reactions of phenols.

Practise Carboxylic Acids

550 free Carboxylic Acids MCQs from Chemistry, each with the correct answer and an explanation. Unlimited attempts, no account needed.

Exams that ask Chemistry questions like this

Chemistry is on 12 papers prepared for on TestUstad, and all of them draw the same bank, so this question is worth knowing for every one of them.

Related questions