What is the most appropriate immediate first-aid measure after a suspected rabid animal bite?
Correct answer: D. Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and running water
- A. Wait for symptoms before seeking medical care
- B. Close the wound immediately with tight sutures
- C. Apply soil to stop the bleeding
- D. Wash the wound thoroughly with soap and running water
Explanation
Prompt and thorough washing with soap and running water reduces the amount of virus at the wound site. This must be followed by professional assessment for rabies vaccine and, when indicated, rabies immunoglobulin.
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About Veterinary Public Health and Zoonoses
Veterinary public health examines how animal health affects human health through zoonotic diseases, food safety, environmental sanitation and population disease control. Coverage includes rabies, brucellosis, tuberculosis, anthrax, avian influenza and parasitic infections, along with their reservoirs, routes of transmission, surveillance, vaccination, quarantine and prevention under the One Health approach.
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