The candidate getting the most votes wins the election.
Correct answer: D. Participle Phrase
- A. Gerund Phrase
- B. infinitive phrase
- C. appositive
- D. Participle Phrase
Explanation
The phrase "getting the most votes" is a participle phrase, which is a phrase that begins with a participle (a verb form ending in "-ing" or "-ed") and functions as an adjective.- In this case, the participle phrase "getting the most votes" modifies the noun "candidate", indicating which candidate wins the election.
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About Phrases and Clauses
A phrase is a group of words without a finite subject-verb relationship, while a clause contains one and may be independent or dependent. The topic covers noun, adjective and adverb clauses, main and subordinate clauses, sentence patterns and the difference between a dependent clause, a phrase and a sentence fragment.
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