Starting from the end products of glycolysis, how many molecules of CO₂ are produced up to the formation of succinate in a single Krebs cycle?
Correct answer: A. 1
- A. 1
- B. 2
- C. 3
- D. 4
Explanation
Starting from pyruvate, the end product of glycolysis, 1 molecule of CO₂ is released up to the formation of succinate in a single turn of the Krebs cycle. This carbon dioxide is produced during the conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA by the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex. No additional CO₂ is released in the Krebs cycle itself before succinate is formed, as the decarboxylation steps that generate more CO₂ occur later, after succinate formation. Therefore, the correct number of CO₂ molecules released up to succinate is one. Options suggesting 0 are incorrect because pyruvate decarboxylation does produce CO₂, while options suggesting 2 or 3 are incorrect because they count CO₂ released in steps that occur after succinate formation.
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