PERFUNCTORILY : INSPIRATION ::
Correct answer: D. insolently : veneration
- A. surreptitiously : obsession
- B. ardently : passion
- C. phlegmatically : composure
- D. insolently : veneration
- E. haltingly : reluctance
Explanation
Acting perfunctorily suggests a lack of inspiration or enthusiasm, while behaving insolently suggests a lack of veneration or respect. The other options mostly pair an adverb with a quality it expresses rather than lacks.
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Analogies compare two pairs of words through a specific relationship, such as synonymy, contrast, part to whole, cause and effect, tool and user, or degree. Solving them requires identifying the exact relationship in the first pair, not merely noticing that the words belong to a similar subject.
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