I. The literacy rate in the district has been increasing. II. The district administration has conducted extensive training program for the workers involved in the literacy drive.
Correct answer: B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- A. Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect
- B. Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect
- C. Both the statements I and II are independent causes
- D. Both the statements I and II are effects of independent cause
Explanation
Statement 2 is the cause and statement 1 is its effect. The statement implies that the district administration conducted an extensive training program for the workers involved in the literacy drive (cause), which resulted in an increase in the literacy rate in the district (effect).
This question appeared on the UHS MDCAT 2022 paper, which you can sit online with every answer explained.
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Cause and effect questions examine whether one event produces another, whether both arise from a common factor, or whether their connection is only coincidental. They involve identifying preceding and resulting events, separating correlation from causation, and judging whether the stated evidence supports a direct, possible or unlikely relationship.
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