A woman finds a new, painless breast lump while bathing. Which action should the community nurse recommend?
Correct answer: A. Arrange prompt clinical assessment of the lump
- A. Arrange prompt clinical assessment of the lump
- B. Massage the lump daily until it becomes smaller
- C. Wait six months to see whether pain develops
- D. Apply a warm compress and avoid examination
Explanation
A new breast lump requires prompt clinical assessment because early evaluation supports early diagnosis and treatment. Lack of pain does not exclude malignancy, so waiting or treating the lump at home is unsafe.
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About Non-Communicable Diseases
Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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