A patient beginning cardiac rehabilitation reports chest pressure and dizziness while walking on a treadmill. Which action should the nurse take first?
Correct answer: A. Stop the exercise and assess the patient immediately
- A. Stop the exercise and assess the patient immediately
- B. Encourage the patient to continue at a slower pace
- C. Offer water and resume exercise after five minutes
- D. Ask the patient to complete the planned distance
Explanation
Chest pressure and dizziness may indicate myocardial ischemia or reduced circulation, so exercise must stop and the patient must be assessed immediately. Safety and circulation take priority over completing the rehabilitation target.
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Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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