A patient taking an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor reports a persistent dry cough but has no breathing difficulty. Which nursing action is appropriate?
Correct answer: A. Report the symptom to the prescriber for review
- A. Report the symptom to the prescriber for review
- B. Tell the patient to double the next dose
- C. Advise stopping all medicines immediately
- D. Reassure the patient that cough proves treatment works
Explanation
A persistent dry cough is a recognized adverse effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and should be reported for medication review. The patient should not change or stop treatment independently, and the cough does not indicate therapeutic success.
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Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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