A patient with hypertension takes ibuprofen every day for chronic knee pain. Which nursing action is most appropriate?
Correct answer: C. Ask the patient to discuss safer pain options with the prescriber
- A. Advise continuing it because it cannot affect blood pressure
- B. Tell the patient to double the antihypertensive dose
- C. Ask the patient to discuss safer pain options with the prescriber
- D. Stop all prescribed medicines until the pain settles
Explanation
Regular non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use can contribute to fluid retention, reduced antihypertensive effect and higher blood pressure. The patient should discuss alternatives with the prescriber rather than changing antihypertensive treatment independently.
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Non-communicable diseases include cardiovascular disease, diabetes, cancer, chronic respiratory disease and other long-term conditions linked to genetic, behavioral and environmental factors. The focus is on modifiable risk factors, screening, early detection, lifestyle counselling, treatment adherence, rehabilitation and the levels of prevention, rather than infection control.
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