All Free Sociology MCQs with Answers

• A. sample
• B. research design
• C. experiment
• D. scientific method

Explanation: A research design is the detailed plan specifying how data will be collected, measured, and analysed.

• A. first
• B. third
• C. second
• D. fourthTry Prep Courses

Explanation: In the commonly taught sequence, the researcher first identifies a problem or question and then formulates a testable hypothesis.

• A. two respectable responses/answers
• B. two answers but incompatible with each other
• C. None of theseSubmit Research Papers
• D. Both A and B

Explanation: A double-barrelled question combines two questions in one, so respondents may have two separate answers that do not agree.

• A. range
• B. parameter
• C. median
• D. mean

Explanation: The range is a measure of dispersion because it shows the distance between the highest and lowest observations.

• A. they are often undertaken by specialist agencies
• B. they offer an appearance of precision
• C. the data is easy to quantify and analyses
• D. large numbers of people can be studiedTry Science Kits

Explanation: An appearance of precision can be a weakness of surveys because numerical results may conceal measurement errors or oversimplify social…

• A. reading a textual document quickly to understand the gist of it
• B. gathering a sample from whoever you can see in a public place
• C. scanning a table to identify general patterns and significant figures
• D. keeping your eyes on research participants at all times

Explanation: In research, eyeballing means scanning a table or dataset to notice broad patterns, unusual results, and potentially important figures.

• A. is a sincere and accurate account free from political bias
• B. is representative of all the similar documents that did not survive
• C. has both a literal and an interpretable meaning
• D. is a sound original, or reliable copy of known authorship

Explanation: For Scott, authenticity concerns whether a document is genuine, such as a sound original or a reliable copy whose authorship is known.

• A. it uncovers rich detailed accounts from an insider's perspective
• B. it is conducted over a period of several years
• C. the findings are amenable to statistical analysis
• D. it compares findings from a number of different cases

Explanation: Ethnography relies on close observation and participation to produce rich, detailed descriptions from the standpoint of people in the…

• A. fixed-choice questions s
• B. short questions s
• C. leading questions
• D. funneled questions s

Explanation: Leading questions suggest or pressure respondents toward a particular answer, creating response bias.

• A. exploration
• B. explanation
• C. description
• D. triangulation

Explanation: Description, exploration, and explanation are standard purposes of sociological research.

• A. make all research notes available for public scrutiny
• B. preserve the confidentiality of their subjects
• C. protect their subjects from personal harm
• D. acknowledge research collaboration and assistance

Explanation: Ethical research protects confidentiality, prevents personal harm, and acknowledges assistance or collaboration.

• A. control group
• B. experimental group
• C. representative group
• D. correlation group

Explanation: The experimental group receives the treatment being tested, here the essay tests.

• A. an experiment
• B. a survey
• C. content analysis
• D. participant observation research

Explanation: William Foote Whyte’s Street Corner Society involved extended immersion and observation within an Italian-American neighbourhood, making…

• A. administers a naira to every fifth woman who enters a business office
• B. examines the attitudes of residents of a city by interviewing every twentieth name in the city,s telephone book
• C. studies the attitudes of Democratic voters by choosing every tenth name found on a city,s list of registered Democrats
• D. None of the aboveHire Grant Writers

Explanation: Choosing every fifth or twentieth person is systematic sampling, not simple random sampling, because the selection follows a fixed…

• A. collect data
• B. define the problem
• C. review previous research
• D. formulate a hypothesis

Explanation: A research project begins by defining the problem or research question, which sets the focus for the later literature review, hypothesis…

• A. Personal studies
• B. Observational studies
• C. Participant-observer studies
• D. None of these

Explanation: A participant-observer study involves the researcher taking part in the social situation while observing it.

• A. None of these
• B. Are arranged knowingly
• C. both a and b
• D. the things that happen by themselves

Explanation: Observational studies record events as they occur naturally rather than arranging conditions as in an experiment.

• A. brought into laboratory
• B. Kept in their homes and observed
• C. are not told about experiment
• D. None of these

Explanation: A laboratory experiment moves participants into a controlled setting so the investigator can regulate conditions and observe responses.

• A. Scientific research
• B. Scientific method
• C. Science unity
• D. None of theseManagement Sciences Mcqs

Explanation: Pearson’s statement highlights that different sciences can study different subjects but share systematic procedures for producing…

• A. they are often undertaken by specialist agencies
• B. large numbers of people can be studied
• C. the data is easy to quantify and analyses
• D. they offer an appearance of precision

Explanation: Surveys can cover large samples and produce data that are readily quantified, but their numerical precision may only be an appearance…