Free General Psychology MCQs with Answers

874 General Psychology MCQs from Psychology, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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874 questions · page 24 of 44

  • A. sociologists turned instead to statistical analysis
  • B. sociologists were highly focused on ethnographic research
  • C. of the development of the 'historical materialist' approach
  • D. both a and bSocial Sciences

Explanation: Historical sociology lost influence in the mid-twentieth century as sociologists increasingly favored statistical analysis and, in some…

Correct answer: both a and bSocial Sciences
  • A. industrial and organizational
  • B. experimental, physiolocial and comparative
  • C. social and personality
  • D. clinical and counseling

Explanation: Clinical and counseling psychology together represent the largest broad specialization area because they focus on assessing, treating, and…

Correct answer: clinical and counseling
  • A. to conquer other civilizations
  • B. To establish an economy and the production of goods
  • C. To secure peace
  • D. To punish subjects who break the law

Explanation: In Hobbes's Leviathan, the central purpose of government is to prevent the disorder and violence of the state of nature by securing peace.

Correct answer: To secure peace
  • A. they overlap with other fields, such as law and business,
  • B. of ethical considerations
  • C. advanced technology that measures brain waves is not available
  • D. of a lack of interest in human behavior

Explanation: Some psychological topics, especially those involving people, health, or vulnerable groups, are difficult to study because ethical rules…

Correct answer: of ethical considerations
  • A. to understand the human mind and how it works
  • B. to learn how to manipulate others
  • C. to completely understand and predict human behavior
  • D. to have the answers to all of life'ss.

Explanation: Psychology helps us understand mental processes and behavior using systematic evidence.

Correct answer: to understand the human mind and how it works
  • A. scientists
  • B. practitioners
  • C. Both scientists and practitioner.
  • D. Either scientists or practitioners

Explanation: Psychology is a science because psychologists use systematic observation, measurement, and evidence to study behavior and mental…

Correct answer: scientists
  • A. develop effective methods of psychotherapy.
  • B. describe, predict, understand, and control behavior
  • C. explain the functioning of the human mind.
  • D. compare, analyze and control human behavior

Explanation: The standard goals of psychology are to describe behavior, explain or understand it, predict when it may occur, and control or influence…

Correct answer: describe, predict, understand, and control behavior
  • A. the collection of bio-data
  • B. vocational interest testing.
  • C. an assessment center evaluation.
  • D. machine design

Explanation: Human-factors psychology applies knowledge of human abilities and limitations to the design of tools, equipment, and work systems.

Correct answer: machine design
  • A. biology.
  • B. comparative psychology
  • C. environmental psychplogy
  • D. differential psychology

Explanation: Comparative psychology examines similarities and differences in the behavior of different animal species, including humans.

Correct answer: comparative psychology
  • A. Nature abhors a vacuum
  • B. Human beings seek peace
  • C. The war of all against all
  • D. The pythagorean Theorem

Explanation: In Hobbesian philosophy, the first fundamental law of nature is to seek peace when it is possible.

Correct answer: Human beings seek peace
  • A. Preparing a story on the spot
  • B. Being original
  • C. Not experiencing ability
  • D. Not experiencing emotion
  • E. Eloquent storyteller

Explanation: A convincing liar usually prepares a coherent account rather than having to invent the entire story spontaneously under pressure.

Correct answer: Preparing a story on the spot
  • A. Overly harsh or lax parenting style.
  • B. Criminality in the family.
  • C. Low intelligence.
  • D. All of the above.

Explanation: Farrington identified harsh or inconsistent parenting, family criminality, and low intelligence among factors that predict later…

Correct answer: All of the above.
  • A. The essential element in a coerced- internalized confession is the suspect's memory for events is correct and that the police version must therefore be false.
  • B. This type of confession is the direct opposite of cognitive dissonance.
  • C. Gudjonsson's notion of interrogative suggestibility consider the extent to which people still maintain their responses despite intenseing.
  • D. Situational stress, individual factors and current psychological state can all combine to trigger suggestibility to misleading information on the part of the suspect, and so produce a false confession.

Explanation: Coerced internalization can arise when situational pressure, personal vulnerability, and the suspect’s current psychological state make…

Correct answer: Situational stress, individual factors and current psychological state can all combine to trigger suggestibility to misleading information on the part of the suspect, and so produce a false confession.
  • A. Coerced confession
  • B. Coerced compliance
  • C. Voluntary confession
  • D. Voluntary compliance
  • E. A and B

Explanation: A voluntary confession is given without police coercion and may be motivated by guilt, a wish for notoriety, or a desire to protect…

Correct answer: Voluntary confession
  • A. The external environment is a potential stressor.
  • B. The response to the stressor is stress or distress.
  • C. The concept of stress involves biochemical psychological behavioural and psychological changes.
  • D. All stress is harmful and damaging.Educational Resources

Explanation: Stress is not always harmful because moderate or manageable stress can motivate performance and adaptation.

Correct answer: All stress is harmful and damaging.Educational Resources
  • A. Illness beliefs
  • B. Self - efficacy
  • C. Susceptibility
  • D. Behavioural intentions
  • E. Adherence

Explanation: These statements express beliefs about the cause of an illness and the expected effect of treatment, which are both forms of illness…

Correct answer: Illness beliefs
  • A. Fear
  • B. Susceptibility
  • C. Stress
  • D. Symptom perception
  • E. Internal health locus of controlMental Health

Explanation: Stress occurs when a person appraises a demand as exceeding or threatening their coping resources.

Correct answer: Stress
  • A. Cooping
  • B. Appraisal of the stressor and how to copy with it
  • C. Sympathetic activation
  • D. Degree of fear
  • E. Appraisal of prior experienceTry Prep Courses

Explanation: For Lazarus, stress depends on primary appraisal of whether a situation is threatening and secondary appraisal of the coping resources…

Correct answer: Appraisal of the stressor and how to copy with it
  • A. Immune function
  • B. Alcohol use
  • C. Number of doctor's visits
  • D. CHD
  • E. a,b and cEnroll In Courses

Explanation: Pennebaker's expressive-writing research has linked disclosure with improved immune functioning, reduced alcohol-related problems and…

Correct answer: a,b and cEnroll In Courses
  • A. Susceptibility to illness.
  • B. Severity of the illness.
  • C. The costs involved in carrying out the behaviour.
  • D. Self - efficacy.

Explanation: Self-efficacy, the belief that one can successfully perform the recommended action, was added to the Health Belief Model later.

Correct answer: Self - efficacy.