All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

• A. dysthymic disorder
• B. agoraphobia
• C. schizophrenia
• D. bipolar disorder

Explanation: A period of unusually intense energy, creativity, and productivity may reflect hypomania or mania, which belongs to the bipolar spectrum.

• A. social-cognitive
• B. biological
• C. humanistic
• D. psychoanalytic

Explanation: The psychoanalytic perspective explains behavior through unconscious motives and defenses, such as separating an unacceptable impulse from…

• A. linkage analysis.
• B. the medical model.
• C. hallucinations.
• D. diagnostic lobels

Explanation: Rosenhan's study showed that once people received psychiatric labels, ordinary behavior could be interpreted as evidence of illness and…

• A. obsessive-compulsive disorder
• B. panic disorder
• C. a conversion disorder
• D. schizophrenia

Explanation: Panic disorder involves recurrent, unexpected attacks of intense fear with physical symptoms such as pounding heart and difficulty…

• A. hebephrenic schizophrenia
• B. undifferentiated schizophrenia
• C. Cataonic schizophrenia
• D. Paranoid schizophrenia

Explanation: Catatonic schizophrenia was the older label for schizophrenia with marked motor abnormalities, including immobility, posturing, and…

• A. OCD.
• B. ADHD
• C. DSM
• D. DID.

Explanation: ADHD is characterized by persistent inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

• A. generalized anxiety disorder
• B. hypochoondriasis
• C. phobic disorder
• D. obsessive-compulsive disorderGet Study Guides

Explanation: Repeated intrusive concerns about germs followed by excessive handwashing are classic obsessions and compulsions, the defining pattern of…

• A. obsessive-compulsive disorder.
• B. personality disorders.
• C. phobias.
• D. depression.Discover Lesson Plans

Explanation: Individualistic cultures place strong emphasis on personal achievement and self-definition, which can increase vulnerability to depression…

• A. stressful life experiences.
• B. excessive levels of norepinephrine.
• C. a breakdown in selective attention.
• D. external attributions of blame.World Current Affairs

Explanation: Depressive cycles are often triggered by stressful life events, after which negative thoughts, withdrawal, and reduced reinforcement can…

• A. Pastoral counselor
• B. Psychiatrist
• C. Clinical social worker
• D. Clinical psychologistTake Psychology Courses

Explanation: Clinical psychologists complete graduate training in psychological assessment, research, and psychotherapy.

• A. Effecting a leasting cure
• B. Reaching a diagnosis
• C. Making a prognosis
• D. Proposing an etiology

Explanation: Diagnosis, prognosis, and proposed etiology are standard clinical goals, helping identify the problem, predict its course, and explain its…

• A. childhood unconscious conflict that led to the behavior
• B. repressed memories from childhood that instigate aggressive behavior
• C. inappropriate thought patterns that underlie the behavior
• D. ways in which the behavior keeps the client from becoming self-actualizedBook Therapy Sessions

Explanation: Psychoanalysis explains abnormal behavior through unconscious conflicts, especially those rooted in early childhood.

• A. client-centered therapy
• B. behavior therapy
• C. psychoanalysis
• D. cognitive therapy

Explanation: Behavior therapy targets observable problematic behaviors and aims to reduce specific symptoms through learning principles, without…

• A. self-blaming explanations.
• B. social relationships.
• C. circadian rhythm
• D. visual acuity.

Explanation: Light exposure is used to reset or stabilize the circadian rhythm, especially when treating seasonal affective disorder and other…

• A. suggest interpretive insights regarding patients' difficulties.
• B. help patients identify a hierarchy of anxiety-arousing experiences.
• C. associate patients' undesirable behaviors with unpleasant consequences.
• D. recommend the use of antipsychotic drugs during the process of psychotherapy.

Explanation: Psychodynamic therapy explores unconscious conflicts and typically offers interpretations that connect present difficulties with…

• A. use counterconditioning to reverse maladaptive behaviours
• B. help you discover the underlying cause of your aggressive behaviour
• C. help you recognize and change negative thoughts and maladaptive beliefs
• D. provide a supportive emotional environment while allowing you to determine the peace and direction of your therapy

Explanation: Aaron Beck developed cognitive therapy, which helps clients identify automatic negative thoughts and replace maladaptive beliefs with more…

• A. a result of sudden insight about some childhood experience
• B. a sign of an impending psychosis
• C. a result of free association
• D. a result of transference

Explanation: Transference occurs when a client redirects feelings and relationship patterns originally associated with important people onto the…

• A. Xanax.
• B. Prozac
• C. Thorazine.
• D. Ati9van.

Explanation: Prozac, or fluoxetine, is an SSRI antidepressant commonly used for depression, whereas Xanax and Ativan are antianxiety drugs and…

• A. transference.
• B. counterconditioning.
• C. unconditional positive regard.
• D. the placebo effect

Explanation: The placebo effect is improvement produced by the person's expectation that a treatment or therapeutic procedure will help, even when the…

• A. generalized anxiety disorder
• B. schizophrenia
• C. borderline personality disorder
• D. panic disorder

Explanation: Antipsychotic drugs are primarily used to reduce psychotic symptoms such as hallucinations, delusions, and disorganized thinking, which…