Mr.Gotanda mistakenly believed that a single intake interview in which he simply described his numerous symptoms to a therapist was a treatment for his distress. His immediate relief from many of his symptoms following this session best illustrates:

Correct answer: D. the placebo effect

  • A. transference.
  • B. counterconditioning.
  • C. unconditional positive regard.
  • D. the placebo effect

Explanation

The placebo effect is improvement produced by the person's expectation that a treatment or therapeutic procedure will help, even when the procedure has no specific active effect. Simply describing symptoms in an intake interview was mistaken for treatment, yet relief followed.

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