All Free Psychology MCQs with Answers

Every Psychology question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

3,519 questions · page 162 of 176

  • A. siblings
  • B. identical twins
  • C. factor analysis
  • D. longitudinal approach

Explanation: Identical twins share nearly all of their genetic material, so comparing them provides the strongest experimental control over genetic…

Correct answer: identical twins
  • A. The TAT
  • B. The Rorschach
  • C. The MMPI
  • D. The Draw-a-Person test
  • E. None of these

Explanation: The MMPI is a standardized objective inventory with established scoring procedures and generally higher reliability than projective…

Correct answer: The MMPI
  • A. Control group
  • B. Experimental group
  • C. No group
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A control group does not receive the experimental treatment and provides a comparison against which the treatment group's effects can be…

Correct answer: Control group
  • A. Scientific Study
  • B. Biological Study
  • C. Methodology
  • D. Social Technique

Explanation: A scientific study systematically investigates facts using reliable, controlled, and repeatable methods.

Correct answer: Scientific Study
  • A. Construct
  • B. Theory
  • C. Hypothesis
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A hypothesis is a provisional, testable explanation proposed for observed facts or relationships.

Correct answer: Hypothesis
  • A. Situational Crisis
  • B. Interaction
  • C. Multisituational Effect
  • D. Variable Crisis

Explanation: An interaction occurs when the effects of two or more independent variables combine, so the effect of one variable depends on the level of…

Correct answer: Interaction
  • A. One Variable
  • B. Two Variables
  • C. Three Variables
  • D. None of these

Explanation: In the simplest experiment, the experimenter manipulates one independent variable and observes its effect on a dependent variable.

Correct answer: One Variable
  • A. Introspection Method
  • B. Experimental Method
  • C. Observational Method
  • D. Genetic Method

Explanation: The observational method involves recording behaviour as it naturally occurs, without actively manipulating variables.

Correct answer: Observational Method
  • A. Introspection Method
  • B. Experimental Method
  • C. Observational Method
  • D. Case History Method

Explanation: The experimental method deliberately changes the independent variable and measures its effect on the dependent variable.

Correct answer: Experimental Method
  • A. Subjective
  • B. Complex
  • C. Neutral
  • D. simple
  • E. Objective

Explanation: Field observation aims to record behaviour in its natural setting using systematic, observable evidence, so it is generally classified as…

Correct answer: Objective
  • A. Predictions
  • B. Attributions
  • C. Endings
  • D. Prophecies

Explanation: Attributions are explanations or judgments about why an event or outcome occurred, such as blaming personality or circumstances.

Correct answer: Attributions
  • A. crystallized intelligence
  • B. social influence
  • C. abnormal cognitive development
  • D. postconventional moral thinking

Explanation: Social influence can lead ordinary people to act against personal moral standards when authority, group pressure, or institutional roles…

Correct answer: social influence
  • A. pursed lips
  • B. smiling
  • C. sticking out your tongue
  • D. raising your eye brows

Explanation: Smiling is widely recognized across cultures as a facial signal of happiness or positive social interaction.

Correct answer: smiling
  • A. fear
  • B. anger
  • C. disgust
  • D. all of theseGet Study Guides

Explanation: Fear, anger, and disgust are among the basic facial expressions recognized across cultures, although cultures may differ in how often they…

Correct answer: all of theseGet Study Guides
  • A. The environment
  • B. Hard work
  • C. Better schooling
  • D. Genetics

Explanation: Americans commonly explain Asians’ higher mathematics performance through an internal factor such as genetics, whereas Asians are more…

Correct answer: Genetics
  • A. Cognitive dissonance
  • B. Self-doubt
  • C. Balance theory
  • D. Second guessing

Explanation: Cognitive dissonance is the uncomfortable conflict produced by inconsistent thoughts, especially after choosing between alternatives.

Correct answer: Cognitive dissonance
  • A. Ethnography
  • B. Sociology
  • C. Biology
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Sociology systematically studies social behavior, social relationships, institutions, and human groups.

Correct answer: Sociology
  • A. Affective
  • B. Cognitive
  • C. Behavioral
  • D. Emotional

Explanation: The standard ABC model of attitudes contains affective, behavioral, and cognitive components.

Correct answer: Emotional
  • A. Cognition
  • B. Estimation
  • C. Behavior
  • D. Attitude

Explanation: An attitude is a learned positive or negative evaluation directed toward a person, object, group, or idea.

Correct answer: Attitude
  • A. Hard-sell
  • B. Soft-sell
  • C. Peripheral
  • D. Relevant

Explanation: A message is more persuasive when it is relevant to the audience because relevance increases attention and motivation to process the…

Correct answer: Relevant