All Free Physics MCQs with Answers

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13,934 questions · page 664 of 697

  • A. (n +½) λ where n = 0, 1, 2, .............
  • B. nλ where n = 0, 1, 2, .............
  • C. (2n + 1) λ/2 where n = 0, 1, 2, .............
  • D. ((n +1)/2) λ2 where n = 0, 1, 2, ............

Explanation: For maximum intensity or bright fringe to be formed at P Path difference, Δz = nλ (n = 0, ±1, ±2, . . . .)

Correct answer: nλ where n = 0, 1, 2, .............
  • A. nπ radian
  • B. 2π n radian
  • C. (n+½) π radian
  • D. (2n+1) π radian

Explanation: Dark fringes are formed when we have destructive interference and since destructive interferences happen at phase differences being odd…

Correct answer: (n+½) π radian
  • A. -0.01
  • B. -1/273
  • C. 0.01
  • D. 1/273

Explanation: (The mcq option seem incorrrect, the only explanation possible is as follows;)Given that,Resistance at 0°C = 100ΩResistance at 100°C =…

Correct answer: 0.01
  • A. vt = 4gr2ρ / 9η
  • B. vt = 9ηr2ρ / 4g
  • C. vt = 2gr2ρ / 9η
  • D. vt = 9ηr2ρ / 2g

Explanation: Explanation:Using strokes law, 6πηrvt = mg Where, m = 4/3 πr³ρComparing both equations, we get: r² = 9ηvt /2ρg vt = 2gr²ρ / 9η

Correct answer: vt = 2gr2ρ / 9η
  • A. 50%
  • B. 40%
  • C. 60%
  • D. 70%

Explanation: To find the maximum possible efficiency of the steam turbine, we use the Carnot efficiency formula: η = (T1 - T2) / T1, where T1 and T2…

Correct answer: 50%
  • A. 8314 J mol-1K-1
  • B. 83.14 J mol-1K-2
  • C. 831.4 J mol-1K-1
  • D. 8.314 J mol-1K-1

Explanation: Universal gas constant is 8.314 J mol-1K-1.

Correct answer: 8.314 J mol-1K-1
  • A. 273.16
  • B. 273.16 Q2/Q1
  • C. 273.16 Q
  • D. 273.16 Q1/Q2

Explanation: 𝑇 1 𝑇 2 = 𝑄1 𝑄2 The triple point of water is 0.01C or 273.16K. Inputting this value as T2 in equation above we get the answer.

Correct answer: 273.16 Q1/Q2
  • A. 6.21 x 10^-21 J
  • B. 5 x 10^-21 J
  • C. 6.21 x 10^-12 J
  • D. 6 x 10^-21 J

Explanation: The mean translational kinetic energy of an ideal gas is calculated using the formula: K.E.

Correct answer: 6 x 10^-21 J
  • A. Is reduced
  • B. Is increased
  • C. Remains same
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A transformer essentially converts between voltage and current using a magnetic field, a step down transformer, steps down the input…

Correct answer: Is increased
  • A. By increasing the turn ratio
  • B. By decreasing the turn ratio
  • C. By minimizing Eddy currents
  • D. By selecting core materials with a large hysteresis area

Explanation: Explanation:This option is correct because the flow of Eddy currents in the core of the transformer results in power loses due to heat.

Correct answer: By minimizing Eddy currents
  • A. Magnetic, electrically
  • B. Electrical, magnetically
  • C. Magnetic, magnetically
  • D. Electrical, optically

Explanation: In a transformer, there is no electrical connection between the two coils, which are typically referred to as the primary and secondary…

Correct answer: Electrical, magnetically
  • A. Power input is equal to Power output.
  • B. Power input is less than half of the power output.
  • C. Power input is greater than Power output
  • D. Power input is more than half of the power output.

Explanation: A is Correct, as an ideal transformer operates with 100% efficiency, meaning no energy is lost

Correct answer: Power input is equal to Power output.
  • A. fλ
  • B. λ/T
  • C. Both A and B
  • D. λT

Explanation: Explanation:The speed of a wave can be calculated using the formula: v = fλwhere v is the wave speed, f is the frequency of the wave, and…

Correct answer: Both A and B
  • A. 650Hz
  • B. 20Hz
  • C. 26Hz
  • D. 3.8x10² Hz

Explanation: We know, The product of wavelength and frequency is speed c of waveMathematically:fx𝞴=cf=c/𝞴f=130/5f=26Hz.

Correct answer: 26Hz
  • A. 2π √ R / g
  • B. 2π √ ℓ / g
  • C. 1 / 2π √ R / g
  • D. f ≥ √(g / r)

Explanation: Explanation:When a spaceship raotates, the centripetal force creates a sensation of artificial gravity on the spaceship's interior.

Correct answer: f ≥ √(g / r)
  • A. Equal to its real weight
  • B. Less than its real weight
  • C. Zero
  • D. Greater than its real weight

Explanation: The apparent weight of an object is the force exerted by the object on the surface it is resting on.

Correct answer: Greater than its real weight
  • A. 1000 N
  • B. 10 N
  • C. 500 N
  • D. Zero

Explanation: Being free fall, the man will be in a state of weightlessness As it is a numerical, it can have only one possible answer.

Correct answer: Zero
  • A. 92.5 J
  • B. 97.5 J
  • C. 65 J
  • D. 130 J

Explanation: Explanation:Final Kinetic energy (K.Ef) = 130 JInitial Kinetic energy (K.Ei) = 65 JWorkdone = W = ?As we know that: W = K.Ef - K.Ei = 130…

Correct answer: 65 J
  • A. -10
  • B. +10
  • C. -18
  • D. +18

Explanation: Work is a scalar quantity and work done is a dot product of force and displacement.The difference between the two pints will be our…

Correct answer: +10
  • A. 1500 J
  • B. 3000 J
  • C. 4500 J
  • D. 5000 J
  • E. 9, 500 J

Explanation: The thermodynamic work done is W = PdVAs dV = 0 for path b to c it will not contribute any work.The work done will come from path a to b…

Correct answer: 4500 J