Asked in UHS MDCAT 2017 2017Moderate

Coherent lines emerge from two fine parallel slits 'A' and 'B' as shown in figure:If 'P' is the position of nth dark fringe from centre of interference, then phase difference between wave train 'A' and 'B' is:

Correct answer: C. (n+½) π radian

  • A. nπ radian
  • B. 2π n radian
  • C. (n+½) π radian
  • D. (2n+1) π radian

Explanation

Dark fringes are formed when we have destructive interference and since destructive interferences happen at phase differences being odd multiples of π, we have the answer as C.

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About Superposition and Interference

Superposition states that overlapping waves produce a resultant displacement equal to the algebraic sum of their individual displacements. Interference covers constructive and destructive interference, phase difference, path difference, coherent sources, and conditions for maxima and minima. It differs from diffraction, which involves spreading around openings or obstacles.

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