All Free Health and Physical Education MCQs with Answers

• A. Bone Marrow
• B. Ligaments
• C. Tendons
• D. Joints

Explanation: Red blood cells are produced mainly in red bone marrow, where stem cells develop into blood cells.

• A. short bones
• B. Long bones
• C. Muscles
• D. Joints

Explanation: In adults, red marrow in the expanded ends of certain long bones contributes to RBC production.

• A. 50-70
• B. 90-120
• C. 65-80
• D. 120-140

Explanation: A commonly quoted normal resting heart rate is about 65 to 80 beats per minute, although the accepted adult resting range is broader…

• A. Kidney
• B. Liver
• C. Spleen
• D. Appendix

Explanation: The renal arteries branch from the abdominal aorta and carry oxygenated blood to the kidneys for filtration.

• A. To give strength
• B. Work as lever
• C. To provide base
• D. To give Support

Explanation: Long bones provide rigid bars that muscles pull on, so they function as levers to produce movement at joints.

• A. Heart
• B. Stomach
• C. Pancreas
• D. Liver

Explanation: The pancreas is a mixed gland: its exocrine part releases digestive enzymes through a duct, while its endocrine part releases hormones…

• A. ptyalin
• B. Pepsin
• C. renin
• D. Adrenal

Explanation: Salivary glands secrete ptyalin, also called salivary amylase, which begins starch digestion in the mouth.

• A. Special tissues
• B. Blood platelets
• C. Liquid tissue
• D. Hemoglobin

Explanation: Blood is a connective tissue in liquid form, consisting of plasma and formed elements such as red cells, white cells, and platelets.

• A. Mandibular
• B. Mucoza
• C. renin
• D. Red Membrane

Explanation: The mucosa is the moist inner lining of the oesophagus and helps protect it as food passes through.

• A. Lungs
• B. Bone
• C. Heart
• D. Bone Marrow

Explanation: A bronchoscope is used to examine the bronchial passages and lungs. Bones, the heart, and bone marrow require different diagnostic…

• A. Spleen
• B. Duodenums
• C. Pancreas
• D. Esophagus

Explanation: The pyloric end of the stomach opens into the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.

• A. Right
• B. Both A & B
• C. Left
• D. none

Explanation: The bicuspid, or mitral, valve lies between the left atrium and left ventricle. The right side has the tricuspid valve instead.

• A. Heart
• B. Nerves
• C. Artries
• D. Lungs

Explanation: Blood becomes oxygenated in the lungs, where oxygen crosses from the alveoli into pulmonary capillaries.

• A. Pancreas
• B. Spleen
• C. Heart
• D. Liver

Explanation: Diabetes commonly develops when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin or the body cannot use insulin properly.

• A. 3
• B. 5
• C. 7
• D. 9

Explanation: The heart wall has three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium.

• A. Hand
• B. Shoulder
• C. Arm
• D. foot

Explanation: The flexor hallucis brevis, apparently intended by “Halliculusbrevis,” is an intrinsic muscle of the foot that flexes the big toe.

• A. short bones
• B. Bones & cartilage
• C. long bones only
• D. covring of skin, hair,nails

Explanation: In humans, the skin and its keratinized structures, including hair and nails, are sometimes described as a protective exoskeletal…

• A. Kyphosis
• B. Scoliosis
• C. Lordosis
• D. Back pain

Explanation: A hunchback describes excessive outward curvature of the upper spine, known as kyphosis.

• A. concentric contraction
• B. Ecentric contraction
• C. Isotonic contraction
• D. Isometric contraction

Explanation: An eccentric contraction produces force while the muscle is lengthening, such as the quadriceps controlling the lowering phase of a squat.

• A. Deltoid
• B. Fast Twitch
• C. Both A and B
• D. slow Twitch

Explanation: Slow-twitch, or type I, muscle fibres produce less force but are highly resistant to fatigue, making them suited to prolonged activities.