Free Assessment and Evaluation MCQs with Answers

456 Assessment and Evaluation MCQs from Pedagogy, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Assessment gathers evidence of learning, while evaluation uses that evidence to judge achievement, teaching or a programme. Coverage includes formative and summative assessment, diagnostic and placement tests, validity, reliability, objectivity, scoring, grading, feedback, and norm-referenced versus criterion-referenced interpretation. Measurement supplies numerical results, but evaluation involves a broader judgement.

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456 questions · page 13 of 23

Moderate
  • A. methods
  • B. tacts
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Ethnography is a qualitative research method in which the researcher often becomes closely involved with, or embedded in, the community…

Correct answer: methods
Moderate
  • A. discovery
  • B. non discovery
  • C. both
  • D. All of these

Explanation: Research involves systematic inquiry aimed at discovering facts and interpreting their meaning.

Correct answer: discovery
Moderate
  • A. books
  • B. law
  • C. study
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Causal-comparative research studies possible causes when researchers cannot assign participants or manipulate conditions, such as for…

Correct answer: study
Moderate
  • A. major
  • B. minor
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: A questionnaire is a major instrument of descriptive research because it collects information about existing opinions, behaviours, or…

Correct answer: major
Moderate
  • A. Historical
  • B. experimental
  • C. Descriptive
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Questionnaires gather information about existing conditions, attitudes, or opinions, which is characteristic of descriptive research.

Correct answer: Descriptive
Moderate
  • A. Historical
  • B. experimental
  • C. Descriptive
  • D. None of these

Explanation: When water is deliberately used as an independent variable and its effect on another variable is measured, the study involves experimental…

Correct answer: experimental
Easy
  • A. non comparative
  • B. comparative
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Causal-comparative research is also called ex post facto research because it investigates possible causes after events or differences have…

Correct answer: comparative
Moderate
  • A. writer
  • B. thinker
  • C. researchers
  • D. None of these

Explanation: In ex post facto research, researchers form or compare groups according to the existing variable relevant to their investigation.

Correct answer: researchers
Moderate
  • A. one
  • B. two
  • C. three
  • D. fourth

Explanation: Causal-comparative research may examine a possible cause-and-effect relationship by exploring the link between two variables.

Correct answer: two
Hard
  • A. direct
  • B. indirect
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Qualitative research relies on people’s direct, lived experiences to understand how they create meaning in everyday life.

Correct answer: direct
Hard
  • A. single Manipulation
  • B. double Manipulation
  • C. Manipulation
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Experimental research involves manipulation of an independent variable and observation of the resulting differences in another variable.

Correct answer: Manipulation
Moderate
  • A. scientific
  • B. arts
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Basic research is a type of scientific research intended to extend theories and general understanding rather than solve an immediate…

Correct answer: scientific
Hard
  • A. reading
  • B. writing
  • C. Discussion
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Community discussion forums are qualitative because they collect participants’ views, experiences, and meanings through interaction and…

Correct answer: Discussion
Very hard
  • A. four
  • B. five
  • C. six
  • D. seven

Explanation: The basic action-research cycle has four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting.

Correct answer: four
Hard
  • A. Investigators
  • B. implemnetor
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Investigators conduct causal-comparative studies to examine the possible causes or consequences of differences that already exist among…

Correct answer: Investigators
Easy
  • A. discipline
  • B. non discipline
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Historiography is the study of how history is written and how historians use methods and evidence.

Correct answer: discipline
Hard
  • A. cyclical
  • B. non cyclical
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Action research follows a cyclical process, commonly planning, acting, observing and reflecting, with findings informing the next cycle.

Correct answer: cyclical
Hard
  • A. results
  • B. finds
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: When variables are controlled and procedures are carefully designed, experimental research can produce useful and precise results.

Correct answer: results
Hard
  • A. Control
  • B. un control
  • C. both
  • D. None of these

Explanation: Experimental research uses control conditions or control groups to provide a comparison with the treatment condition.

Correct answer: Control
Easy
  • A. Action research
  • B. Experimental Research
  • C. pure
  • D. Basic Research

Explanation: Pure research is another name for basic research because both seek knowledge and theoretical understanding without an immediate practical…

Correct answer: pure