Free Grammar MCQs with Answers

6,178 Grammar MCQs from English, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

English grammar covers how words, phrases and clauses combine to form correct sentences. It includes tenses, parts of speech, prepositions, articles, voice, reported speech, agreement, infinitives, gerunds, adverb position, transitions, punctuation, sentence structure and inversion, with special attention to distinctions such as phrases versus clauses and active versus passive voice.

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6,178 questions · page 47 of 309

  • A. My money was return with interest.
  • B. My money was returned with interest.
  • C. My money is being returned with interest.
  • D. My money had been returned by them.

Explanation: This is the correct passive transformation, maintaining the past tense and accurately reflecting the original sentence's meaning.

Correct answer: My money was returned with interest.
  • A. The lawyer gives him the details of his uncle's will.
  • B. The lawyer has to give him the details of his uncle's will.
  • C. The lawyer will be giving him the details of his uncle's will.
  • D. The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will.

Explanation: This is the correct active voice transformation, matching the past tense of the original sentence.

Correct answer: The lawyer gave him the details of his uncle's will.
  • A. His subordinate is punished by the Army chief.
  • B. His subordinate is being punished by the Army chief.
  • C. His subordinate was punished by the Army chief.
  • D. His subordinate was being punished by the Army chief.

Explanation: This correctly uses the past tense in the passive voice, matching the original sentence's tense and meaning.

Correct answer: His subordinate was punished by the Army chief.
  • A. The 'Gitanjali' was written by Rabindranath Tagore.
  • B. The 'Gitanjali' is written by Rabindranath Tagore.
  • C. The 'Gitanjali' is being written by Rabindranath Tagore.
  • D. The 'Gitanjali' has been written by Rabindranath Tagore.

Explanation: This correctly uses the past passive voice, matching the past tense of the original sentence.

Correct answer: The 'Gitanjali' was written by Rabindranath Tagore.
  • A. Pune has been rocked by five explosions today.
  • B. Pune had been rocked by five explosions today.
  • C. Pune is rocked by five explosions today.
  • D. Pune was rocked by five explosions today.

Explanation: This correctly uses the past tense in the passive voice, matching the original sentence's tense and meaning.

Correct answer: Pune was rocked by five explosions today.
  • A. The Policemen keep all vulnerable places under constant vigil.
  • B. The Policemen are keeping all vulnerable places under constant vigil.
  • C. The Policemen will be keeping all vulnerable places under constant vigil.
  • D. The Policemen will keep all vulnerable places under constant vigil.

Explanation: This is the correct active transformation of the original passive sentence, maintaining the present tense.

Correct answer: The Policemen keep all vulnerable places under constant vigil.
  • A. The police do not be informed about the robbery.
  • B. Let not the police be informed about the robbery.
  • C. Let the police be informed about the robbery.
  • D. The police need to be informed by the robbery.

Explanation: This is the correct passive voice transformation, using the imperative form with "let not" to convey the prohibition.

Correct answer: Let not the police be informed about the robbery.
  • A. The story had completed by him on time.
  • B. The story was completed by him on time.
  • C. The story was being completed by him on time.
  • D. The story completed by him on time.

Explanation: This is the correct passive transformation, using the past tense in the passive voice to match the original sentence.

Correct answer: The story was completed by him on time.
  • A. 'War and Peace' was written by Leo Tolstoy.
  • B. 'War and Peace' is written by Leo Tolstoy.
  • C. 'War and Peace' will be written by Leo Tolstoy.
  • D. 'War and Peace' was being written by Leo Tolstoy.

Explanation: This correctly transforms the sentence into passive voice while maintaining the past tense.

Correct answer: 'War and Peace' was written by Leo Tolstoy.
  • A. The innocent commoners had been victimised by the thieves.
  • B. The innocent commoners will be victimised by the thieves.
  • C. The innocent commoners are victimised by the thieves.
  • D. The innocent commoners were victimised by the thieves.

Explanation: This correctly uses the present tense in the passive voice, matching the original sentence's tense.

Correct answer: The innocent commoners are victimised by the thieves.
  • A. To me give up sweets was advised by doctor.
  • B. The doctor advised to give up sweets me.
  • C. I was advised by the doctor to give up sweets.
  • D. I was advised to give up eat sweets by the doctor.

Explanation: This correctly uses the passive voice and maintains the original meaning of the sentence.

Correct answer: I was advised by the doctor to give up sweets.
  • A. Tropical lands have been reduced by rainfall.
  • B. Rainfall has been reduced and caused deforestation.
  • C. Reduced rainfall deforested.
  • D. Rainfall has been reduced in the tropical lands due to deforestation.

Explanation: This correctly expresses that deforestation is the cause of the reduced rainfall in tropical lands, aligning with the original meaning.

Correct answer: Rainfall has been reduced in the tropical lands due to deforestation.
  • A. Jim was being known next to nothing of the events.
  • B. Next to nothing of the events would be known to Jim.
  • C. Next to nothing of the events would be known by Jim.
  • D. It was next to nothing to Jim of the events that he knew.

Explanation: This correctly uses the passive voice and matches the original sentence's meaning and structure.

Correct answer: Next to nothing of the events would be known by Jim.
  • A. In the dense forest lives the wild animals.
  • B. In the dense forest lived the wild animals.
  • C. In the dense forest is living the wild animals.
  • D. The dense forest is inhabited by wild animals.

Explanation: This correctly transforms the sentence into passive voice while maintaining the present tense and meaning.

Correct answer: The dense forest is inhabited by wild animals.
  • A. Indiscipline should have not encourages by us.
  • B. Indiscipline should not be encouraged by us.
  • C. Indiscipline should not being encouraged.
  • D. Indiscipline should not been encouraged.

Explanation: - This sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the focus is on the action (encouraging) and its object (indiscipline), rather…

Correct answer: Indiscipline should not be encouraged by us.
  • A. We were told to walk on the right track.
  • B. We are told to walk on the right track.
  • C. We are being told to walk on the right track.
  • D. We were being told to walk on the right.

Explanation: - This sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the focus is on the people (we) who received the instruction, rather than the…

Correct answer: We were told to walk on the right track.
  • A. The long poem was read by the poet himself.
  • B. The long poem read by the poet himself.
  • C. The long poem had been read by the poet himself.
  • D. The long poem is read by the poet himself.

Explanation: - This sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the focus is on the poem (the subject) being read, rather than the person reading…

Correct answer: The long poem was read by the poet himself.
  • A. He was chased by a big crowd and later was arrested by the police.
  • B. He was chased by a big crowd and later arrested by the police.
  • C. He was chased by a big crowd and was later the police arrested him.
  • D. He was chased by a big crowd and was later arrested by the police.

Explanation: - This sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the focus is on the person (he) who was affected by the actions (chased and…

Correct answer: He was chased by a big crowd and was later arrested by the police.
  • A. surprise
  • B. surprised
  • C. surprising
  • D. surprises

Explanation: B is the correct option because This is the past participle form of the verb "surprise" used as an adjective.

Correct answer: surprised
  • A. sent to
  • B. were sent to
  • C. sent
  • D. would have sent to

Explanation: B is the correct option because This is the correct past tense passive voice construction.

Correct answer: were sent to