Free Active and Passive Voice MCQs with Answers

557 Active and Passive Voice MCQs from English, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

Active voice presents the doer as the subject, while passive voice presents the receiver of the action and uses an appropriate form of “be” with the past participle. Questions cover tense changes, modal verbs, omitted agents and sentences that cannot be passivized because they lack a suitable object.

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557 questions · page 1 of 28

  • A. A letter is written by her
  • B. A letter was written by her
  • C. A letter has been written by her
  • D. A letter is being written by her

Explanation: The sentence is in the present indefinite tense, so the passive form is "is/are + past participle": A letter is written by her.

Correct answer: A letter is written by her
  • A. The injection was administered by the nurse
  • B. The injection is administered by the nurse
  • C. The injection has been administered by the nurse
  • D. The injection administered the nurse

Explanation: The active verb is in the simple past, so the passive must be was administered, keeping the same tense.

Correct answer: The injection was administered by the nurse
Moderate
  • A. The patient is examined by the doctor
  • B. The patient was examined by the doctor
  • C. The patient has been examined by the doctor
  • D. The patient examined the doctor

Explanation: The active sentence is in the past simple, so the passive keeps that tense with was plus the past participle.

Correct answer: The patient was examined by the doctor
  • A. A new hospital is built by them
  • B. A new hospital was being built by them
  • C. A new hospital is being built by them
  • D. A new hospital has been built

Explanation: The present continuous active becomes is or are being plus the past participle in the passive.

Correct answer: A new hospital is being built by them
  • A. My bicycle has stolen.
  • B. My bicycle has been stolen.
  • C. My bicycle was been stolen.
  • D. My bicycle is stolen by someone.

Explanation: The present perfect active becomes has or have been plus the past participle in the passive, and the vague agent someone is normally…

Correct answer: My bicycle has been stolen.
  • A. He is said to be a genius.
  • B. He said to be a genius.
  • C. He is saying to be a genius.
  • D. That he is a genius is say by people.

Explanation: Reporting verbs such as say, believe, think and know form the passive with the pattern subject plus is said plus infinitive.

Correct answer: He is said to be a genius.
Fairly easy
  • A. Government will acknowledge you
  • B. Government was acknowledge you
  • C. Government is acknowledge you
  • D. None of these

Explanation: The passive sentence should read “You will be acknowledged by the Government”; changing it to active voice gives “The Government will…

Correct answer: Government will acknowledge you
Easy
  • A. First Form
  • B. Second Form
  • C. Third Form
  • D. None

Explanation: Passive constructions use the past participle, traditionally called the third form of the verb, usually with a form of “be,” as in “was…

Correct answer: Third Form
Very hard
  • A. Let the thief to catch the thief
  • B. Let the thief be set to catch the thief
  • C. Thief is set to catch the thief
  • D. None of These

Explanation: In an imperative passive construction, “let” is followed by the object and “be” plus the past participle: “Let the thief be set to catch…

Correct answer: Let the thief be set to catch the thief
Moderate
  • A. He was asked a question Mr. Jamal.
  • B. He was asked a question to Mr. Jamal.
  • C. He was asked a question by Mr. Jamal.
  • D. A question was being asked by Mr. Jamal.

Explanation: In the passive voice, the object 'him' becomes 'he', and the doer is introduced by by: 'He was asked a question by Mr.

Correct answer: He was asked a question by Mr. Jamal.
Moderate
  • A. Grass is not eaten by a lion, however hungry he may be.
  • B. Grass is not being eaten by a lion, however hungry he may be.
  • C. Grass is eaten not by a lion, however hungry he may be.
  • D. Grass is being not eaten by a lion, however hungry he may be.Government & Public Sector Jobs

Explanation: The simple present negative "does not eat" becomes "is not eaten" in the passive, with "grass" as the subject.

Correct answer: Grass is not eaten by a lion, however hungry he may be.
Moderate
  • A. You are asked to make tea at eleven O'clock.
  • B. Your are required to make tea at eleven O'clock.
  • C. You are supposed to make tea at eleven O'clock.
  • D. Tea is to be made by you at eleven

Explanation: "It is your duty to" expresses an obligation, which is naturally recast as "You are supposed to." Option b contains a grammatical error in…

Correct answer: You are supposed to make tea at eleven O'clock.
Moderate
  • A. Men are liked by women to flatter them
  • B. Women like to be flattered by men
  • C. Women like that men should flatter them
  • D. Women are liked to be flattered by men

Explanation: In the passive, "men" becomes the agent after "by," while "to flatter them" becomes "to be flattered by men." Thus, the meaning is…

Correct answer: Women like to be flattered by men
Easy
  • A. Mangoes are ate by me.
  • B. Mangoes is eaten by me.
  • C. Mangoes are eaten by me.
  • D. Mangoes has eaten by me.

Explanation: In the passive voice, the object “mangoes” becomes the plural subject, so it takes “are eaten.” “Is” and “has” do not agree with the…

Correct answer: Mangoes are eaten by me.
Fairly easy
  • A. The microwave was
  • B. Was the microwave
  • C. Was a microwave
  • D. Were microwave

Explanation: The question uses passive voice because the microwave receives the action: “the microwave was invented.” In a question, the auxiliary was…

Correct answer: Was the microwave
Moderate
  • A. Why do your parents was disobey by you?
  • B. Why were your parents disobeyed by you?
  • C. Why your parents was disobeyed by you?
  • D. Why your parents were disobey by you?History

Explanation: In the passive, “your parents” becomes the subject, “did disobey” becomes “were disobeyed,” and “you” follows “by.” The passive question…

Correct answer: Why were your parents disobeyed by you?
Moderate
  • A. By whom was English taught to you?
  • B. Who was taught English to you?
  • C. Who was teaches you English?
  • D. By whom is English is taught to you?

Explanation: The object “English” becomes the passive subject, while the question word “who” changes to the agent phrase “by whom.” The past-tense…

Correct answer: By whom was English taught to you?
Hard
  • A. They did not build Rome in a day.
  • B. They could not build Rome in a day.
  • C. The Romans did not build Rome in a day.
  • D. They have not built Rome in a day.

Explanation: The passive subject “Rome” becomes the object, while the implied builders become the active subject “the Romans.” Thus the active form is…

Correct answer: The Romans did not build Rome in a day.
Moderate
  • A. They should have shot the traitors dead.
  • B. They shall shoot the traitors dead.
  • C. They should shoot the traitors dead.
  • D. They shot the traitors dead.

Explanation: The passive subject “the traitors” becomes the object after the verb in the active form, while “should” remains unchanged.

Correct answer: They should shoot the traitors dead.
Fairly easy
  • A. Every morning I was greeted cheerfully.
  • B. I am greeted cheerfully by them every morning.
  • C. I am being greeted cheerfully by them every morning.
  • D. Cheerful greeting is done by them every morning to me.

Explanation: The active object me becomes the passive subject I, and the present-simple verb greet becomes am greeted.

Correct answer: I am greeted cheerfully by them every morning.

Active and Passive Voice MCQs: common questions

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There are 557 Active and Passive Voice MCQs in the English bank, shown 20 to a page with the correct answer and an explanation on each.

Does every Active and Passive Voice MCQ have an explanation?

Yes. Each Active and Passive Voice question shows the correct option and a written explanation of why it is correct, so a wrong answer teaches you something rather than just being marked wrong.

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