Free Literary Terms and Devices MCQs with Answers

330 Literary Terms and Devices MCQs from English Literature, each with the correct answer and a written explanation of why it is correct. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

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330 questions · page 5 of 17

  • A. I began driving at the age of 16 and have never been involved in a serious car accident.
  • B. No one under the age of 18 should be allowed to drive.
  • C. Research has demonstrated that some people under the age of 18 do not have the proper judgment skills to handle operating a car.
  • D. Every year countless people are killed by drivers under the age of 18.

Explanation: Logos persuades through reason and evidence, and the reference to research supplies an evidence-based argument.

Correct answer: Research has demonstrated that some people under the age of 18 do not have the proper judgment skills to handle operating a car.
  • A. Using informal language
  • B. Demonstrating a mastery of the topic
  • C. Appealing to the reader's emotions
  • D. Using logic and reason

Explanation: Ethos persuades by establishing the writer's credibility and authority.

Correct answer: Demonstrating a mastery of the topic
  • A. a line.
  • B. a foot.
  • C. a measure.
  • D. a meter.

Explanation: A foot is the smallest recurring unit of metrical rhythm, such as an iamb or a trochee.

Correct answer: a foot.
  • A. A narrative that introduces readers to the main characters of a story
  • B. A narrative that summarizes the plot of the novel
  • C. A story within a story
  • D. A story that reminds the reader that the story is fictional

Explanation: A frame narrative contains an outer story that introduces or encloses one or more inner stories, as in The Arabian Nights or The…

Correct answer: A story within a story
  • A. Persuasion is the art of making readers or listeners believe what the writer or speaker is stating.
  • B. Persuasion is the art of lying to good effect.
  • C. Persuasion is the opposite of rhetoric.
  • D. Persuasion is the use of syllogisms to influence the opinions of readers and listeners.

Explanation: Persuasion is the rhetorical effort to lead readers or listeners toward accepting a claim or position.

Correct answer: Persuasion is the art of making readers or listeners believe what the writer or speaker is stating.
  • A. A noble person who becomes completely corrupted
  • B. A cowardly person who doubts himself or herself despite possessing great wealth and political power
  • C. A cowardly person who shows some personal strength when faced with a crisis
  • D. A noble person who makes a costly mistake

Explanation: A tragic hero is typically a person of high or noble status whose error of judgment, or hamartia, leads to suffering and downfall.

Correct answer: A noble person who makes a costly mistake
  • A. the author or speaker was of good mind and character.
  • B. the author or speaker was emotionally involved in the topic at hand.
  • C. the author or speaker has provided proper logic and evidence in support of his topic.
  • D. the author or speaker maintained the appropriate critical distance from the topic.

Explanation: Ethos is persuasive appeal based on the speaker's credibility, good character, and sound judgment.

Correct answer: the author or speaker was of good mind and character.
  • A. begins at the apparent end of the story.
  • B. introduces the characters of the play one by one.
  • C. opens by plunging the viewer into a crucial series of events.
  • D. begins with a preview of the play's conclusion.Explore Top Audiobooks

Explanation: In medias res means beginning in the middle of the action, so the audience is immediately placed in an important sequence of events.

Correct answer: opens by plunging the viewer into a crucial series of events.
  • A. "She is a woman of beauty and wonder."
  • B. "Death, that which feels nothing."
  • C. "Milton, thou shouldst be living at this hour: / England hath need of thee."
  • D. "I wandered lonely as a cloud."

Explanation: Apostrophe directly addresses an absent person, dead person, abstract idea, or object, as Wordsworth addresses Milton in the quoted line.

Correct answer: "Milton, thou shouldst be living at this hour: / England hath need of thee."
  • A. A recurring element in a story that is symbolically significant
  • B. A character's fatal flaw
  • C. A rhyme scheme
  • D. A character's moment of selfrealization in a narrative

Explanation: A motif is a recurring image, idea, action, or element that gains significance through repetition in a work.

Correct answer: A recurring element in a story that is symbolically significant
  • A. Ethos refers to a writer's presentation of character and image.
  • B. Ethos refers to a writer's ability to present evidence.
  • C. Ethos refers to a writer's ability to inspire action in readers.
  • D. Ethos refers to a writer's ability to inspire emotional responses in readers.

Explanation: Ethos is persuasive force derived from character, credibility, and the image presented by a speaker or writer.

Correct answer: Ethos refers to a writer's presentation of character and image.
  • A. Pathos refers to a writer's presentation of character and image.
  • B. Pathos refers to a writer's ability to present evidence.
  • C. Pathos refers to a writer's ability to inspire action in readers.
  • D. Pathos refers to a writer's ability to inspire emotional responses in readers.

Explanation: Pathos is an appeal that arouses pity, sympathy, or other strong feelings in an audience.

Correct answer: Pathos refers to a writer's ability to inspire emotional responses in readers.
  • A. According to research, 22 percent of the American population owns an unsecured handgun.
  • B. I own a handgun and keep it in a secure place in my house.
  • C. Every month in the United States, at least 100 children are wounded or killed as a result of unsecured handguns.
  • D. Handguns don't kill people, people do

Explanation: The reference to children being wounded or killed is designed to arouse fear, pity, and concern, making it an appeal to pathos.

Correct answer: Every month in the United States, at least 100 children are wounded or killed as a result of unsecured handguns.
  • A. Billy Budd
  • B. Hamlet
  • C. Captain Ahab
  • D. Ophelia

Explanation: Billy Budd is an innocent victim whose execution results from the faults and prejudices of others, making him a classic scapegoat figure.

Correct answer: Billy Budd
  • A. To miss the mark
  • B. Sin
  • C. Tragic flaw
  • D. Flaws

Explanation: Hamartia comes from a Greek word meaning “to miss the mark,” suggesting an error or failure in judgment.

Correct answer: To miss the mark
  • A. William Worsworth
  • B. Browning
  • C. Coleridge
  • D. Eliot

Explanation: Coleridge coined “esemplastic” from Greek roots meaning to shape into one, using it to describe the imagination’s power to unify diverse…

Correct answer: Coleridge
  • A. Oedipus the Rex
  • B. Oedipus at Colonus
  • C. Antigone
  • D. Jocasta, the Queen of Thebes

Explanation: Freud named the Oedipus complex after Sophocles’ tragedy Oedipus Rex, in which Oedipus unknowingly kills his father and marries his…

Correct answer: Oedipus the Rex
  • A. Perfection
  • B. Birth
  • C. Evil
  • D. Death

Explanation: In archetypal symbolism, seven commonly represents completeness, harmony, or perfection.

Correct answer: Perfection
  • A. Metahor
  • B. Oxymoron
  • C. Simile
  • D. Irony

Explanation: The comparison uses the word "like" to compare the eyes with frightened beads, which is the defining structure of a simile.

Correct answer: Simile
  • A. Connotation
  • B. Connection
  • C. Constitution
  • D. Description

Explanation: Connotation is the emotional or associative meaning attached to a word beyond its dictionary definition, or denotation.

Correct answer: Connotation