All Free Chemistry MCQs with Answers

Every Chemistry question in the bank, across all chapters, each with the correct answer and a written explanation. Free and unlimited, with no account needed.

13,720 questions · page 672 of 686

  • A. NH3
  • B. OH
  • C. CN-
  • D. Br2

Explanation: Br₂ is not a nucleophile because:No Significant Negative Charge:Nucleophiles are electron-rich species that donate electrons.Br₂ is a…

Correct answer: Br2
  • A. Secondary amine
  • B. Tertiary amine
  • C. Quaternary ammonium salt
  • D. Mixture of (a), (b) & (c)

Explanation: When primary amines are treated with alkyl halides, they undergo a series of nucleophilic substitution reactions.

Correct answer: Mixture of (a), (b) & (c)
  • A. C6 H5O
  • B. H-O-
  • C. NH3
  • D. C2 H5 O-

Explanation: Nucleophilicity increases as the density of negative charge increases. An anion is always a better nucleophile than a neutral molecule, so…

Correct answer: H-O-
  • A. Electrophile
  • B. Nucleophile
  • C. Lewis base
  • D. None

Explanation: An electron-deficient species is one that has a deficiency of electrons, making it "electron-seeking" or electron-loving.

Correct answer: Electrophile
  • A. Inversion only
  • B. Retention only
  • C. Equal inversion and retention
  • D. More inversion and retention

Explanation: In SN1 reactions, the formation of a planar carbocation allows for nucleophilic attack from either side, resulting in both inversion and…

Correct answer: More inversion and retention
  • A. H2O
  • B. AlCl3
  • C. BF3
  • D. Cl2

Explanation: A nucleophile is a species that donates a pair of electrons to form a covalent bond with an electrophile.

Correct answer: H2O
  • A. Bimolecular
  • B. Unimolecular
  • C. Trimolecular
  • D. Tetramolecular

Explanation: The molecularity of a reaction is defined as the number of reacting molecules that collide simultaneously to bring about a chemical…

Correct answer: Bimolecular
  • A. Oxidation of Ag
  • B. Reduction of Cu
  • C. Oxidation of Cu
  • D. Ionization of Ag

Explanation: When copper wire is placed in silver nitrate solution then the solution becomes blue colored.

Correct answer: Oxidation of Cu
  • A. Oxidation of Ag
  • B. Reduction of Cu
  • C. Oxidation of Cu
  • D. Reduction of Ag

Explanation: When copper is added to silver nitrate solution, the following reaction takes place:

Correct answer: Oxidation of Cu
  • A. -6
  • B. +6
  • C. -4
  • D. +4

Explanation: In sulfuric acid (H2SO4), Hydrogen exists in its normal oxidation state of +1 and Oxygen exists in its normal oxidation state of -2.

Correct answer: +6
  • A. Ag
  • B. Au
  • C. Al
  • D. Zn

Explanation: In a displacement reaction, a more reactive metal can displace a less reactive metal from its salt solution.

Correct answer: Zn
  • A. -1
  • B. +3
  • C. +5
  • D. -6

Explanation: This has to be calculatedThe oxidation state of Ca is +2, and oxygen is -2, so:(+2) + (2x) + (6 x -2) = 0; calculating this gives x = +5

Correct answer: +5
  • A. Ag
  • B. AU
  • C. Pt
  • D. Zn

Explanation: A more reactive metal can displace a less reactive metal from its salt in an aqueous solution.

Correct answer: Zn
  • A. -1
  • B. +3
  • C. +5
  • D. -6

Explanation: In the compound Ca(ClO3)2, calcium has an oxidation state of +2, being a Group 2 metal. Each ClO3- ion must balance to -1 overall charge.

Correct answer: +5
  • A. +3
  • B. +2
  • C. +4
  • D. +6

Explanation: OPTION B is correct as there six ligands in the compound which is a cyano group having a charge of -1.

Correct answer: +2
  • A. Oxidize the compound
  • B. Reduce the compound
  • C. Electrolyze the compound
  • D. None of the above

Explanation: Oxidize the compound: A stronger reduction potential indicates that the compound is more likely to undergo reduction rather than…

Correct answer: Oxidize the compound
  • A. MnO2
  • B. Cl2
  • C. NaOH
  • D. Na2O2

Explanation: NaOH is not an oxidizing agent. It is a strong base that does not readily accept electrons or participate in redox reactions.

Correct answer: NaOH
  • A. Cl^-
  • B. Ne
  • C. Na
  • D. Ca

Explanation: The correct answer is Ca. Calcium, as a metal, has a low electronegativity and readily donates electrons, making it a strong reducing…

Correct answer: Ca
  • A. Small negative values
  • B. Large negative values
  • C. Small positive values
  • D. Large positive values

Explanation: The correct answer is Large negative values. A strong reducing agent has a large negative standard reduction potential.

Correct answer: Large negative values
  • A. I-1> Br->Cl-> F-
  • B. F->Cl-> Br-> l-
  • C. l-1>Cl-> F-> Br-
  • D. Br->Cl-> l-> F-

Explanation: From the reduction potential values, it can be seen that iodide is the best-reducing agent.

Correct answer: I-1> Br->Cl-> F-