Asked in NUMS 2019 (cancelled sitting) 2019Moderate

Which type of RNA is most abundant in the cell?

Correct answer: C. rRNA

  • A. mRNA
  • B. tRNA
  • C. rRNA
  • D. sRNA

Explanation

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) is the most abundant type of RNA in the cell. It is a component of the ribosome, which is the cellular machinery that translates mRNA into proteins. rRNA accounts for about 80% of the total RNA in the cell.

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About Ribonucleic Acid (RNA)

Ribonucleic acid is generally a single-stranded nucleic acid containing ribose and uracil instead of thymine. Coverage includes mRNA, tRNA and rRNA, complementary base pairing, transcription and translation, and the differences between RNA and DNA in structure, location and biological function.

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