Which one of the following hormones is released by the posterior part of pituitary gland?
Correct answer: C. Antidiuretic hormone
- A. Prolactin
- B. Melanocyte stimulating hormone
- C. Antidiuretic hormone
- D. Luteinising hormone
Explanation
Two hormones, i.e oxytocin (OT) and antidiuretic hormone (ADH) are synthesised in the hypothalamus, but stored and released by the posterior lobe of pituitary gland. Hypothalamus is regarded as the Master Gland.
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Coordination depends on receptors, neurons, synapses and nerve impulses, with reflex actions traced through the reflex arc and the roles of major brain regions. Chemical coordination covers endocrine glands and hormones, including how hormones regulate growth, metabolism, reproduction and internal balance, unlike rapid nervous control.
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