Which finding in a newborn most strongly suggests an umbilical cord infection?
Correct answer: C. Redness spreading onto the surrounding skin
- A. A dry cord stump that is becoming darker
- B. A small amount of dried blood on the stump
- C. Redness spreading onto the surrounding skin
- D. Separation of the stump after several days
Explanation
Redness spreading from the cord onto the surrounding skin suggests omphalitis and requires prompt assessment and treatment. A dry, darkening stump, a small dried blood spot, and normal separation can occur during cord drying.
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About Care of the Newborn
Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.
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