Moderate

A newborn delivered at 34 weeks is alert and has a coordinated suck. Which feeding plan is most appropriate if direct breastfeeding is not yet effective?

Correct answer: B. Provide expressed breast milk using a suitable alternative method

  • A. Give unmodified cow's milk by bottle
  • B. Provide expressed breast milk using a suitable alternative method
  • C. Withhold feeds for 24 hours to prevent aspiration
  • D. Give glucose water until the mother has more milk

Explanation

Expressed breast milk is preferred for a preterm newborn and may be given by a suitable method according to the infant's feeding ability and local protocol. Cow's milk and glucose water do not provide appropriate nutrition, while unnecessary fasting increases the risk of hypoglycaemia.

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Newborn care covers immediate assessment, Apgar scoring, thermal protection, airway management, cord care, identification, vitamin K, early breastfeeding and neonatal resuscitation. It also includes normal newborn findings, prevention of infection, care of premature or low-birth-weight infants, recognition of danger signs, jaundice and safe discharge counselling.

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